Family Harm : FH Flashcards
Protection Orders, Applicant?
Person applying for Protection Order.
- Victim (Person in family relationship)
- Representative on behalf
- Representative, approved organisation i.e. Women’s Refuge
- Children, under 16 in special conditions.
Protection Orders, Respondent?
Person, normally in a family relationship that the PO application has been sought against
Standard conditions of a Protection Order? Respondent must not…
- commit any Violence or threats, or get someone else to.
- have Contact.
- have any Weapons or licences for firearms.
If Temporary Protection Order is not challenged within ____ it then becomes a final Protection Order
3 months.
Special bail requirements after arrest of breach of PO?
- No release on bail within 24hrs (unless court sees them with 24hrs and gives bail)
- Police bail - after 24hrs but with conditions.
- Inform Protected Person of offender on bail and conditions.
Offences against a Protection Order that give you Power of Arrest, s113, FVA 2018.
Good cause to suspect:
s113(a) - contravened the PO
s113(b) - failed to comply with any conditions of PO
Grounds for Protection Order or one in place, what Act and section can you use to search & seize weapons?
Search and Surveillance Act 2012, s18 - Search & Seizure of arms and firearms licence.
Who can issue a PSO?
Any constable authorised by a ‘qualified constable’ (Sgt or above).
Purpose of issuing a Police Safety Order (PSO)?
To ensure family harm doesn’t continue or restart after you leave, and you don’t have enough evidence to arrest.
Standard Condition of a PSO for respondent?
Must
- vacate land/building
- Suspension firearms licence
- must not engage in any form of family violence/damage to property
- no unauthorised contact
- Encourage anyone else to contact or conduct behaviour that amounts to family violence
Maximum PSO duration?
10 days. (consider starting at 24hrs, increase considering other factors such as History, Circumstances, Hardship, Ending at a appropriate time)
Issuing PSO, is consent required by Person at Risk?
No.
Not getting consent can aviod the Person at Risk not being blamed.
Time duration you have to serve a PSO?
Immediately or within 48hrs.
If not the order will lapse and have to be redone.
Info provided to ‘Bound person’ & ‘Person at Risk’ when PSO served?
- Purpose of PSO
- Effect of PSO
- Duration of PSO
- Consequences of contravening order
Bound Person? (PSO)
Person who the PSO is being served to. Offender.
Person at Risk? (PSO)
Person who the PSO is served to protect. Victim.
s43, FVA 2018 - Actions on breach of PSO?
How long to find, what happens to them.
- 1 month to find and detain bound person.
- Hold in custody for appearance in court within 24hrs.
s32, FVA 2018 - Power to detain, time-frame and reason? PSO
- 2hrs
- Allow police to complete and serve a PSO
s44, FVA 2018 - Issue Summons
If person can’t be seen by District Court within 24hrs, issue summons.
Fail to show, Warrant to Arrest (WTA)
FOUR Principles regarding to serving a Protection Order?
- Safety of all parties.
- Risk information gathering
- Accountability of respondent breaches
- Work collaboratively - FVC, Court Staff, Police records staff.
s46, FVA 2018 - Court options for PSO breach?
- Police issue another PSO (detain for 2hrs if necessary)
- Consider issuing a temporary Protection Order (detain for 2hrs if necessary)
How can you arrest in relation to PSO?
- Fails/refuses to remain detained
- Bound person breaches PSO conditions, get WTA
- Detain rather than arrest fails/refuses to comply for PSO conditions
After attending a family harm situation, what options are available to police?
- No further action (other than reporting)
- Issue PSO
- Issue a warning
- Arrest offence disclosed, sufficient evidence
s31, Family Violence Act 2018 - who cannot have a PSO issued against them?
A child, unless they are aged 16 or over and justified by special circumstances
S9, FVA 2018 - violence is defined as?
Physical abuse
Psychological abuse
Sexual abuse
Under the FVA 2018, Child is defined as?
Under 18yrs.
Arrest power for breaching a PO is what section under FVA 2018?
s113