Fallopian Tube Anatomy, Salpingitis, Ectopic Pregnancy, and Fallopian Tube Tumors Flashcards

1
Q

Name the portions of the fallopian tube from uterus to ovary.

A

Isthmus, Ampulla, Infundibulum, Fimbriae

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2
Q

What is salpingitis? Typical cause?

A

Inflammation of the fallopian tube; Ascending Infection

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3
Q

Typical bugs causing salpingitis?

A

N. gonorrhoeae, E. coli, Chlamydia, Mycoplasma

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4
Q

Type of infiltrate in acute salpingitis? Chronic?

A

PMNS; Plasma cells and lymphocytes

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5
Q

What is pyosalpinx? Hydrosalpinx?

A

Fallopian tube distended with pus; transudate

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6
Q

How can salpingitis affect fertility?

A

Possibly cause infertility and ectopic pregnancy

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7
Q

What is an ectopic pregnancy? Where do most occur?

A

Implantation of a fertilized ovum outside the endometrium; Distal and middle thirds of the fallopian tube

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8
Q

What is a likely severe result of ectopic pregnancy?

A

Tubal rupture and possibly death due to exsanguination

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9
Q

What is the most common primary tumor of the fallopian tube?

A

Adenomatoid tumor (very rare)

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