factors that effect enzymes 3B Flashcards
optimal range
point at which a given condition the maximum function of an enzyme occurs
denature
disruption of a molecules structure by an external factors such as heat
saturation point
point at which substances cannot receive more of another substance
competitive inhabitation
molecule that competes with substrate to get to the enzymes active site first.
non-competitive inhabitation
molecule that binds to enzymes allosetic site, changes shape of active site and substrate can’t bind to the enzyme. (they aren’t complementary)
reversible inhabitation
enzyme inhibition that involves weaker bonds that be overcome
irreversible inhibition
enzyme inhibition that involves stronger bonds that cannot be broken
coenzyme
organic co factor that assists enzyme function
ATP
adenosine triphosphate, high energy molecule when broken down provides energy.
ADP
adenosine diphosphate, the unloaded form of ATP