facial and ear conditions Flashcards

1
Q

what is the location of the pain in Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia

A

in the back of the throat (around the tonsils), radiating to the ear canal and the neck

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2
Q

what triggers Glossopharyngeal neuralgia?

A

coughing, swallowing, talking

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3
Q

what virus is Herpes Zoster caused by?

A

Varicella zoster virus (same virus as chickenpox)

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4
Q

How do the symptoms of Herpes Zoster progress?

A

first: several days of radicular pain with hyperaesthesia or burning sensation
second: unilateral rash
third: regional swelling of the lymph nodes

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5
Q

what is the most common location of Herpes Zoster?

A

thoracic + Trigeminal (V1) dermatome

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6
Q

what are the symptoms of temporal arteritis?

A

pain over temporal region with ischaemic pain in both jaws when chewing

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7
Q

what is the main symptom of trigeminal neuralgia

A

shooting/stabbing/sharp unilateral facial pain (triggered by chewing, wind on face or turning pillow)

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8
Q

what branches of the trigeminal nerve are commonly affected in trigminal neuralgia?

A

V2 and V3 (sensory branches of CN V)

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