FA 2016 288-290 Flashcards

1
Q

List of commonly occluded coronary arteries in order.

A

LAD > RCA > Circumflex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is seen on light microscopy in a an M.I in 0-24 hrs?

A

Early Coagulative Necrosis, Wavy fibers, Hypercontraction of Myofibrils. Neutrophils

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what are the complication seen in an M.I patient in 0-24hrs?

A

Ventricular Arrhythmia, HF and cardiogenic Shock

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is seen on Light microscopy in an M.I patient in 1-3 days?

A

Extensive coagulative Necrosis & Acute Inflammation with Neutrophils

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the complication in an M.I in day 2?

A

Fibrinous Pericarditis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is seen in Light microscopy in Day 8 of M.I?

A

Macrophages then granulation tissues at the margins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the complication on day 8 in an M.I?

A

Papillary Muscle Rupture, Cardiac Tamponade, Mitral Regurgitation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What artery is damaged on day 8 in an M.I?

A

RCA from rupture of the papillary muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is seen on light microscopy in 4 weeks of an M.I?

A

Scar formation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is Dressler syndrome?

A

Pericarditis that occurs 6-8 weeks after M.I due to an autoimmune phenomena.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is used as a diagnosis in the first 6 hours of an M.I?

A

ECG (GOLDEN STANDARD)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the most specific protein marker in an M.I?

A

Troponin I

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What protein marker is used in Diagnosing an M.I Reinfraction?

A

CK-MB

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

whats the difference between Transmural Infraction and Subendocardial Infraction?

A

Transmural (ST elevation and prominent Q wave) Affect Entire wall
SubEndocardial:( ST depression) ischemic necrosis,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A prominent Q wave

A

Transmural M.I

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

elevated q wave on V1-V2, what artery is occluded?

A

LAD

17
Q

in an Anterior Septal Infraction what artery is occluded?

A

LAD

18
Q

What artery is occluded in V3-V4 Leads?

A

LAD

19
Q

What artery is occluded in an anterioapical infraction?

A

distal LAD

20
Q

What area of the heart is damaged in Lead 1 & AVL?

A

lateral Infaction

21
Q

What artery is damaged in Lead 1 & AVL?

A

Left circumflex artery (LCX)

22
Q

What two arteries are damage in infarction of Lead v4-V6?

A

LAD & LCX

23
Q

Damaged to Lead 2. 3 and AVF? what artery is occluded? and what part of the heart is damaged?

A

RCA & Inferior Wall

24
Q

Infraction location of Tall R waves and artery occluded?

A

Posterior Wall & PDA

25
Q

Infraction of lead V7-V9, what artery is damaged?

A

PDA

26
Q

ST segment depression in V1-V3 of Tall R waves? what artery is affected?

A

PDA

27
Q

What is the most common cause of death in an M.I patients before reaching the hospital?

A

Ventricular Arrythmias

28
Q

what day in an m.i do you see Post infraction fibrinous pericarditis?

A

1-3 days

29
Q

what time frame do you see papillary muscle rupture?

A

3-14 days

30
Q

when do you see Mitral regurgitation in a patient with M.I?

A

3-14 days

31
Q

what the difference between stable and unstable angina

A

stable: chest discomfort with activity
Unstable: chest discomfort with or without activity