F3 - SEM1 - FOOD AND HUMAN Flashcards

1
Q

What are the functions of food?

A

provide energy
provide raw materials (for growth and repair)
maintain normal functions of our body

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2
Q

What is Food substances?

A

nutrient

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3
Q

What is food composed of?

A

different types of food substances

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4
Q

What are the 7 types of food substances? Which of them are primary food substances? Which of them are protective food substances?

A

carbonhydrate > primary food substances
lipid > primary food substances
protein > primary food substances
vitamin > protective food substances
mineral salts > protective food substances
water > protective food substances
dietary fibre (roughage / edible fibre) > protective food substances

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5
Q

What food substances does rice contain?

A

Vitamin
Water
Mineral salts
Starch
Dietary fibre

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6
Q

What food substances does beer contain?

A

Vitamin
Water
Mineral salts
Amino acids
Alcohol
Sugar

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7
Q

What is the function of Protein?

A

raw materials for growth and repair

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8
Q

What is the function of Carbohydrate?

A

provide immediate energy
storage of energy

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9
Q

Give examples of Carbohydrate and their sources

A

Glucose - grape, fruit
Starch - rice, noodle

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