Eyjafjallajokull vs Mt Merapi Flashcards
location
E15 = southern Iceland, at the mid atlantic ridge.
Mt M = island of Jaa, Indonesia
techtonics
E15 = Eurasian and north american
Mt E = indo - australian and eurasian
development of E15
well developed. 800 ppl evacuated and no deaths.
development of Mt M
LEDC. thousands live in the danger zone. dependent of the farm land. there were 500 earthquakes before evacuation was advised. Many stayed at home anyway.
dates
E15 = april 2010
Mt E = October to December 2010
how many people died?
E15 = none
Mt E = 355 by december
what were the characteristics of the volcanic eruption?
E15 = huge ash plumes, torrents of melt water, fissure eruptions, seismic activity.
Mt E =500 eqs, lava bombs, pyroclastic flow, thick deposits of ash.
secondary impacts Eyjafjallalokull
E15 = airports closed, airlines lost 1.7 billion due to 100,000 flights cancelled. export of fresh goods lost billions, ash covered crops, groundwater was contaminated.
secondary impacts of Mt Merapi
fire burns, respiratory failure and blast injuried = ++deaths.
farmland and homes destroyed
how may displaced in Mt M?
350,000
What was the vei of E15?
2-4