Eye disorders Flashcards

1
Q

myopia

A

nearsightedness; condition where vision at a close range is normal and at a distance is blurry

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2
Q

Hyperopia

A

farsightedness; a condition where vision at a distance is normal but nearby objects are blurry

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3
Q

Conjunctivitis

A

cause by an inflammation of the lining of the outer eye and inner surfaces of eyelids

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4
Q

Glaucoma

A

increased fluid pressure within the eye that can cause blindness

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5
Q

Macular Degeneration

A

a condition where the back of the eye where the cones are begins to deteriorate and cells die and blindness can occur

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6
Q

Cataract

A

loss of transparency of the lens

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7
Q

Emmetropia

A

normalvision; 20/20

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8
Q

Presbyopia

A

a type of farsightedness that develops with age as the lens becomes less elastic

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9
Q

Astigmatism

A

can be caused by an uneven curvature of lens or cornea leading to farsightedness or nearsightedness or wavy lines or darker lines seen

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10
Q

Strabismus

A

deviations in the alignment of the eyes to each other; one or both eyes turn inward/outward; cross-eyed

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