EYE Flashcards
Eyelids
Palpebrae
Stratified squamous epithelium (Composition of eyelids)
lines inner surface of eyelid and exterior anterior surface of eye
secretes mucin
-
Lacrimal apparatus
Lacrimal glands
Lacrimal fluid screted- contains lysozyme
Lacrimal caruncle- associated with- modified sudiferous glands and sebaceous glands (move from outer corner in inner corner) CN VII
Eyeball (layers)
3 Tunics
Fibrous Tunic
Vascular Tunic
Retina
Fibrous Tunic (composed of)
Cornea-curved/transparent, transmits/refracts light
Sclera- Hard (opaque white of eye)
Vascular Tunic (composed of)
Iris- pigmented
Ciliary body- smooth muscle (affects lens shape)
Choroid- lots of blood vessels
Retina= inner tunic=neural tunic
Neurons for photoreceptors rods, cones
two layers (detached retina- layers become attached)
Lens (Mechanism/Fxn)
changes shape and focuses light on retina; protein crystallin
Cavities of the Eye
- anterior cavity
2. posterior cavity
anterior cavity
between lens and cornea; aqueous humor (filtrate of plasma)
posterior cavity
between lens and retina; vitreous humor (gel-ike)