explanations for conformity NSI Flashcards
what are the 6 AO1 points you need to know for explanations for conformity- normative social influence?
-Definition of NSI
-Motivation Behind NSI
-Outcomes of NSI
-When is NSI Most Likely?
-Research Support: Asch (1951)
-Link to Kelman’s (1958) Types of Conformity
What is Normative Social Influence (NSI)?
NSI is when people conform to be liked, gain approval, or avoid rejection. It’s about fitting in with the group.
What motivates NSI?
NSI is emotionally driven—people conform to avoid embarrassment, maintain group harmony, and gain social acceptance.
What type of conformity does NSI lead to?
NSI usually leads to compliance, where someone publicly conforms but privately disagrees.
When is NSI most likely to occur?
NSI is more likely when:
-The group is large
-The individual feels insecure or self-conscious
-The group is important or valued
What study by Asch (1951) supports NSI?
In Asch’s study, 37% of responses conformed to the wrong majority. Participants said they didn’t want to stand out, showing NSI.
How does NSI relate to Kelman’s types of conformity?
NSI is linked to compliance, one of Kelman’s three types, where public agreement masks private disagreement.