Experimental Design And Observational Design Flashcards
Independent measures
Ppts take part in one condition of experiment
Repeated measures
Ppts take part in all condition of experiment
Matched pairs
Ppts matched each condition for characteristics may affect performance
Independent measures strengths
-less order effects
-less demand characteristics
Independent measures weaknesses
-ppts different so difference in DV could be due to individual
-less economical more Ppts required
Repeated measures strengths
-more economical
-no Ppts variables
Repeated measures weaknesses
-order effects
-demand characteristics
Matched pairs strengths
.ppts variables reduced
.only take part one condition of IV
.Less likely guess aim of experiment
Matched pairs weaknesses
-Ppts never be exactly matched
-time consuming + expensive