Experamental Factors

Question 1

hypothesis

Answer 1

testable prediction

Question 2

control group

Answer 2

standard for comparison “Normal”

Question 3

Constant

Answer 3

factor that doesn’t varry in an expirament

Question 4

Variable

Answer 4

factor in an experament that does change

Question 5

Dependent Variable

Answer 5

factor whose value depends on the independent variable (y-axis)

Question 6

Independent Variable

Answer 6

factor that is adjusted by the expiramentor (x-axis)

Question 7

What are the 2 types of variables

Answer 7

Independent and Dependent

Question 8

Qualitative

Answer 8

qualities of something not numerical or measurable

Question 9

Quantitative

Answer 9

numerical or measurable

Question 10

Why do we use graph

Answer 10

data is best presented using graphs

Question 11

What are the 3 types of graphs

Answer 11

Bar graph, Line Graph, Pie chart

Question 12

What are the 3 main branches of science

Answer 12

Biological, Physical, Earth

Question 13

what are the 4 types of macromolecules

Answer 13

Lipids, Carbohydrates, Proteins, Nucleic Acids

Question 14

Elements that make up proteins

Answer 14

hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, sometimes sulfur

Question 15

Elements that make up carbohydrates

Answer 15

carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen

Question 16

Elements that make up lipids

Answer 16

Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen

Question 17

Elements that make up nucleic acids

Answer 17

(CHONP) Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Phosphate

Question 18

Basic Function of Proteins

Answer 18

Forms cartilage and tendons
Forms hair
Some transport

Question 19

Basic Function of Lipids

Answer 19

storing energy
long term energy

Question 20

Basic Function of Nucleic Acids

Answer 20

Store and transfer genetic information
Direct the formation of new proteins

Question 21

Basic Function of carbohydrates

Answer 21

quick energy source
makes up plant cell walls

Question 22

protein monomer

Answer 22

amino acid

Question 23

protein polymer

Answer 23

polypeptides

Question 24

lipid monomer

Answer 24

fatty acid

Question 25

lipid polymer

Answer 25

fats, waxes

Question 26

carbohydrate monomer

Answer 26

monosaccharides

Question 27

carbohydrate polymer

Answer 27

polysaccharides

Question 28

nucleic acid monomers

Answer 28

nucleotides

Question 29

nucleic acid polymers

Answer 29

DNA and RNA

Question 30

RNA

Answer 30

single stranded (uracil)

Question 31

DNA

Answer 31

double stranded (thymine)

Question 32

What is unique about the element makeup of carbohydrates

Answer 32

it a is a 1 carbon 2 hydrogen 1 oxygen ratio.

Question 33

Base pairs of DNA

Answer 33

Adenine and thymine, Cytosine and guanine

Question 34

Base pairs of RNA

Answer 34

Adenine and uracil, cytosine and guanine.

Question 35

what are the 3 parts of a nucleotide

Answer 35

the sugar, phosphate, and nitrogen base.

Question 36

what do we call something that has the properties of life.

Answer 36

botic

Question 37

what is the study of living things called

Answer 37

biology

Question 38

what are the charactaristics of life

Answer 38

respond to their environment, growth and change, and maintain homeostasis, ability to reproduce, composed of cells, need energy for life processes.

Question 39

biotic factors in an ecosystem

Answer 39

grass, animals, humans

Question 40

abiotic factors in an ecosystem

Answer 40

sunlight, water, air

Question 41

what are the charactaristics of water that make in unique

Answer 41

expands when its frozen, frozen water floats in water.

Question 42

waters nickname

Answer 42

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