Exam II med groups Flashcards
1) Give 3 examples of SABAs
2) Give 2 examples of LABAs
1) Albuterol (Ventolin, ProAir, Proventil) –Rx
Levalbuterol (Xopenex) – Rx
Epinephrine (Primatene Mist) – OTC
2) Salmeterol (Serevent)
Formoterol (Foradil, Performist)
List 5 examples of ICSs
1) Beclomethasone
2) Budesonide
-also nebulizer
3) Ciclesonide
4) Flunisolide
5) Mometasone
(all of the above are inhalers)
Give examples of systemic corticoids
Dexamethasone (Decadron), methylprednisolone (Medrol Dosepak), prednisolone (Prelone), prednisone (Deltone) or hydrocortisone
Give 2 examples of short-acting anticholinergics (SAMA)
1) Ipratropium (Atrovent)
2) DuoNeb (albuterol / ipratropium nebulizer solution)
Give an example of a long-acting anticholinergic (LAMA) used for asthma
Tiotropium (Spirva Respimat; do not use handihaler for asthma)
Leukotriene Modifiers: Give 3 examples
1) Montelukast (Singulair)
2) Zafirlukast (Accolate)
3) Zileuton (Zyflo)
Give 2 examples of biologics
1) Omalizumab (Xolair)
2) Dupilumab (Dupixent)
Give examples of Recombinant Interleukin-5 Antagonists
1) Benralizumab
2) Mepolizumab
3) Reslizumab
Give an example of a mast cell stabilizer
Cromolyn
Give 5 examples of LABAs from the COPD ppt
1) Salmeterol (Serevent Diskus)
-DPI
2) Formoterol (Perfomist)
-Nebulized
3) Arformoterol (Brovana)
-Nebulized
4) Indacaterol (Arcapta)
-DPI
5) Olodaterol (Striverdi)
-Soft mist inhaler (SMI)
What do Formoterol (Perfomist) and Arformoterol (Brovana) have in common?
1) Both are LABAs
2) Both are BID
3) Both are nebulized
Indacaterol (Arcapta) and Salmeterol (Serevent Diskus) have what in common?
1) Both LABAs [for COPD]
2) Both DPIs
Which 2 COPD LABAs have Qday dosing?
Indacaterol (Arcapta) and Olodaterol (Striverdi)
List 5 LAMAs from the COPD ppt
1) Tiotropium (Spiriva Respimat or Spiriva Handihaler)
-SMI & DPI
2) Aclidinium (Tudorza Pressair)
-DPI
3) Glycopyrrolate (Lonhala Magnair or Seebri Neohaler)
-Nebulized or DPI
4) Umeclidinium (Incruse Ellipta)
-DPI
5) Revefenacin (Yupelri)
-Nebulized
What is a common SABA/ SAMA COPD combination inhaler?
Albuterol sulfate; ipratropium bromide
(Duoneb or Combivent Respimate)
What are 4 LABA/ LAMA COPD combination inhalers?
1) Umeclidium bromide; vilanterol trifenetate
2) Tiotropium bromide; olodaterol hydrochloride
3) Glycopyrrolate; indacaterol maleate
4) Glycopyrrolate; formoterol maleate
What is a triple combination inhaler for COPD?
Fluticasone furoate; umeclidinium bromide; vilanterol trifenatate (aka Trelegy Ellipta)