Exam II med groups Flashcards

1
Q

1) Give 3 examples of SABAs
2) Give 2 examples of LABAs

A

1) Albuterol (Ventolin, ProAir, Proventil) –Rx
Levalbuterol (Xopenex) – Rx
Epinephrine (Primatene Mist) – OTC
2) Salmeterol (Serevent)
Formoterol (Foradil, Performist)

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2
Q

List 5 examples of ICSs

A

1) Beclomethasone
2) Budesonide
-also nebulizer
3) Ciclesonide
4) Flunisolide
5) Mometasone
(all of the above are inhalers)

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3
Q

Give examples of systemic corticoids

A

Dexamethasone (Decadron), methylprednisolone (Medrol Dosepak), prednisolone (Prelone), prednisone (Deltone) or hydrocortisone

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4
Q

Give 2 examples of short-acting anticholinergics (SAMA)

A

1) Ipratropium (Atrovent)
2) DuoNeb (albuterol / ipratropium nebulizer solution)

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5
Q

Give an example of a long-acting anticholinergic (LAMA) used for asthma

A

Tiotropium (Spirva Respimat; do not use handihaler for asthma)

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6
Q

Leukotriene Modifiers: Give 3 examples

A

1) Montelukast (Singulair)
2) Zafirlukast (Accolate)
3) Zileuton (Zyflo)

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7
Q

Give 2 examples of biologics

A

1) Omalizumab (Xolair)
2) Dupilumab (Dupixent)

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8
Q

Give examples of Recombinant Interleukin-5 Antagonists

A

1) Benralizumab
2) Mepolizumab
3) Reslizumab

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9
Q

Give an example of a mast cell stabilizer

A

Cromolyn

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10
Q

Give 5 examples of LABAs from the COPD ppt

A

1) Salmeterol (Serevent Diskus)
-DPI
2) Formoterol (Perfomist)
-Nebulized
3) Arformoterol (Brovana)
-Nebulized
4) Indacaterol (Arcapta)
-DPI
5) Olodaterol (Striverdi)
-Soft mist inhaler (SMI)

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11
Q

What do Formoterol (Perfomist) and Arformoterol (Brovana) have in common?

A

1) Both are LABAs
2) Both are BID
3) Both are nebulized

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12
Q

Indacaterol (Arcapta) and Salmeterol (Serevent Diskus) have what in common?

A

1) Both LABAs [for COPD]
2) Both DPIs

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13
Q

Which 2 COPD LABAs have Qday dosing?

A

Indacaterol (Arcapta) and Olodaterol (Striverdi)

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14
Q

List 5 LAMAs from the COPD ppt

A

1) Tiotropium (Spiriva Respimat or Spiriva Handihaler)
-SMI & DPI
2) Aclidinium (Tudorza Pressair)
-DPI
3) Glycopyrrolate (Lonhala Magnair or Seebri Neohaler)
-Nebulized or DPI
4) Umeclidinium (Incruse Ellipta)
-DPI
5) Revefenacin (Yupelri)
-Nebulized

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15
Q

What is a common SABA/ SAMA COPD combination inhaler?

A

Albuterol sulfate; ipratropium bromide
(Duoneb or Combivent Respimate)

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16
Q

What are 4 LABA/ LAMA COPD combination inhalers?

A

1) Umeclidium bromide; vilanterol trifenetate
2) Tiotropium bromide; olodaterol hydrochloride
3) Glycopyrrolate; indacaterol maleate
4) Glycopyrrolate; formoterol maleate

17
Q

What is a triple combination inhaler for COPD?

A

Fluticasone furoate; umeclidinium bromide; vilanterol trifenatate (aka Trelegy Ellipta)