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Drug Action 1 > Exam 4 Potter > Flashcards

Exam 4 Potter Flashcards

1
Q

tubocurarie

A

non-depolarizing muscle relaxant

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2
Q

tubocurarie indications

A

skeletal muscle paralysis

respiratory muscle blockade

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3
Q

Rocuronium-Zemuron

A

non-depolarizing NMBA; IV

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4
Q

vercuronium-Norcuron

A

non-depolarizing NMBA; IV

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5
Q

succinylcholine-Quelicin, Anectine

A

depolarizing NMBA; IV

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6
Q

dantrolene-Dantrium

A

spasmolytic with direct action on muscle

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7
Q

botulinum toxin

A

skeletal muscle acting agent; IM, SQ

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7
Q

botulin toxin indications

A

hyperhidrosis
glabellar lines
strabismus and blepharospasm associated with dystonia
chronic migraine prophylaxis

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7
Q

PDE1

A

dual; CNS modulation

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7
Q

PDE2

A

dual; uncertain

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8
Q

PDE3

A

cAMP>cGMP; vascular dilation (+) ionotrope in heart

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9
Q

PDE4

A

cAMP; lung: airway dilation

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10
Q

PDE5

A

cGMP; penile erection, vasodilation

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11
Q

PDE6

A

cGMP; retina: phototransduction

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12
Q

theophylline

A

oral methyxanthine

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13
Q

aminophylline

A

IV methylxanthine

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14
Q

methylxanthine indications

A

adjunct in asthma, adjunct in COPD

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15
Q

methylxanthine

A

nonselective PDE inhibitor

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16
Q

roflumilast-Daliresp

A

PDE-IV inhibitor

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17
Q

roflumilast-Daliresp indications

A

COPD when excess mucus production is linked to bronchitis

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18
Q

cilostazol-Pletal

A

PDE3 inhibitor

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19
Q

cilostazol-Pletal indications

A

peripheral vascular disease, intermittent claudication

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20
Q

inamrinone-Inocor

A

PDE3 inhibitor; IV

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21
Q

inamrinone-Inocor indications

A

acute decompensated heart failure

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22
Sildenafil-Viagra
PDE5 inhibitor
23
PDE5 Inhibitor indications
erectile dysfunction, pulmonary arterial hypertension, SSRI associated sexual dysfunction, BPH (Cialis only)
24
vardenafil-Levitra, Staxyn
PDE5 inhibitor
25
tadalafil-Cialis
PDE5 inhibitor
26
avanafil-Stendra
PDE5 inhibitor
27
PDE5 inhibitor contraindications
nitrates
28
phenylephrine acts on
directing acting adrenergic agonist; alpha 1
29
clonidine acts on
direct acting adrenergic agonist; alpha2
30
dobutamine acts on
direct acting adrenergic agonist: beta1
31
terbutaline
direct acting adrenergic agonist; beta2
32
oxymetazoline
direct acting adrenergic agonist; alpha1, alpha2
33
isoproternol
direct acting adrenergic agonist; beta1, beta2
34
epinephrine
direct acting adrenergic agonist; alpha1, alpha2, beta1, beta2
35
norepinephrine
direct acting adrenergic agonist; alpha1, alpha2, beta1
36
ephedrine
mixed acting adrenergic agonist; alpha1, alpha2, beta1, beta2, and releasing agent
37
amphetamine
indirect acting releasing agent adrenergic agonist
38
tyramine
indirect acting releasing agent adrenergic agonist
39
pseudoephedrine
indirect acting releasing agent adrenergic agonist
40
cocaine
indirect acting NE uptake inhibitor
41
selegiline
indirect acting MOA inhibitors
42
entacapone-Comtan
indirect acting COMT inhibitor
43
pseudoephrine-Sudafed
oral alpha1 adrenergic agonist
44
phenylephrine-Rynatan
oral alpha1 adrenergic agonist
45
phenylephrine-Mydfrin
ophthalmic alpha1 adrengic agonist
46
tetrahydralazine-Visine
ophthalmic alpha1 adrengic agonist
47
naphazoline-Naphcon
ophthalmic alpha1 adrengic agonist
48
tetrahydrazine-Tyzine
nasal alpha1 adrengic agonist
49
phenylephrine-Neo-Synephrine
nasal alpha1 adrengic agonist
50
alpha1 adrengic agonist indications
rhinitis, conjunctivitis, stress urinary incontinence, hypotension or shock
51
clonidine-Catapres, Nexiclon XR
alpha2 adrengic agonist
52
methyldopa- Aldomet
alpha2 adrengic agonist
53
guanfacine-Intuniv
alpha2 adrengic agonist
54
apraclonidine-Iopidine
alpha2 adrengic agonist
55
apraclonidine-Iopidine indication
open angle glaucoma
56
guanfacine-Intuniv indication
ADHD non-stimulant
57
clonidine-Catapres indication
hypertension, ADHD, nicotine withdrawal, migraines
58
methyldopa-Aldomet indication
hypertension in pregnancy
59
dobutamine-Dobutrex
beta1 selective adrenergic agonist
60
dobutamine-Dobutrex indication
support cardiac function in cases of heart failure, MI
61
isoproterenol-Isuprel
IV; non-selective beta1 and beta2 adrenergic agonist
62
albuterol-Proventil, Ventolin, ProAir
SABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist
63
levalbuterol-Xopenex
SABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist
64
metoproterenol-Alupent
SABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist
65
terbutaline- Bricanyl, Brethine
SABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist
66
bitolterol-Tornalate
SABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist
67
pirbuterol-Maxair
SABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist
68
salmeterol-Serevent
LABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist
69
Formoterol-Foradil
LABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist
70
arformoterol-Brovana
LABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist
71
indacaterol-Arcapta
LABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist
72
salmeterol + fluticasone-Advair
LABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist + ICS
73
formoterol + budesonide- Symbicort
LABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist + ICS
74
formoterol + mometasone- Dulera
LABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist + ICS
75
beta2 selective adrenergic agonist indications
relief of asthma attacks, prophylaxis against asthma attacks, COPD
76
epinephrine-EpiPen
IM; non-selective direct acting alpha agonist
77
ephedrine+guaifenesin- Primatene Tabs
oral; mixed adrenergic agonist
78
epinephrine-Glaucon, Epifrin
ophthalmic; non-selective direct acting alpha antagonist
79
dipivefrin-Propine
ophthalmic; non-selective direct acting alpha antagonist
80
epinephrine- Primetine mist
nasal inhalation; non-selective direct acting adrenergic agonist
81
non-selective and mixed adrenergic agonist indications
``` asthma, open angle glaucoma anaphylaxis/allergic reactions shock minimize local anesthetic dose ```
82
mirabegron-Myrbetriq
oral beta3 selective adrenergic agonist
83
mirabegron-Myrbetriq indication
overactive bladder

Drug Action 1 (7 decks)

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