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Drug Action 1 > Exam 4 Potter > Flashcards

Exam 4 Potter Flashcards

1
Q

tubocurarie

A

non-depolarizing muscle relaxant

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2
Q

tubocurarie indications

A

skeletal muscle paralysis

respiratory muscle blockade

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3
Q

Rocuronium-Zemuron

A

non-depolarizing NMBA; IV

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4
Q

vercuronium-Norcuron

A

non-depolarizing NMBA; IV

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5
Q

succinylcholine-Quelicin, Anectine

A

depolarizing NMBA; IV

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6
Q

dantrolene-Dantrium

A

spasmolytic with direct action on muscle

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7
Q

botulinum toxin

A

skeletal muscle acting agent; IM, SQ

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7
Q

botulin toxin indications

A

hyperhidrosis
glabellar lines
strabismus and blepharospasm associated with dystonia
chronic migraine prophylaxis

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7
Q

PDE1

A

dual; CNS modulation

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7
Q

PDE2

A

dual; uncertain

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8
Q

PDE3

A

cAMP>cGMP; vascular dilation (+) ionotrope in heart

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9
Q

PDE4

A

cAMP; lung: airway dilation

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10
Q

PDE5

A

cGMP; penile erection, vasodilation

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11
Q

PDE6

A

cGMP; retina: phototransduction

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12
Q

theophylline

A

oral methyxanthine

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13
Q

aminophylline

A

IV methylxanthine

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14
Q

methylxanthine indications

A

adjunct in asthma, adjunct in COPD

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15
Q

methylxanthine

A

nonselective PDE inhibitor

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16
Q

roflumilast-Daliresp

A

PDE-IV inhibitor

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17
Q

roflumilast-Daliresp indications

A

COPD when excess mucus production is linked to bronchitis

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18
Q

cilostazol-Pletal

A

PDE3 inhibitor

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19
Q

cilostazol-Pletal indications

A

peripheral vascular disease, intermittent claudication

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20
Q

inamrinone-Inocor

A

PDE3 inhibitor; IV

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21
Q

inamrinone-Inocor indications

A

acute decompensated heart failure

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22
Q

Sildenafil-Viagra

A

PDE5 inhibitor

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23
Q

PDE5 Inhibitor indications

A

erectile dysfunction, pulmonary arterial hypertension, SSRI associated sexual dysfunction, BPH (Cialis only)

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24
Q

vardenafil-Levitra, Staxyn

A

PDE5 inhibitor

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25
Q

tadalafil-Cialis

A

PDE5 inhibitor

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26
Q

avanafil-Stendra

A

PDE5 inhibitor

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27
Q

PDE5 inhibitor contraindications

A

nitrates

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28
Q

phenylephrine acts on

A

directing acting adrenergic agonist; alpha 1

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29
Q

clonidine acts on

A

direct acting adrenergic agonist; alpha2

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30
Q

dobutamine acts on

A

direct acting adrenergic agonist: beta1

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31
Q

terbutaline

A

direct acting adrenergic agonist; beta2

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32
Q

oxymetazoline

A

direct acting adrenergic agonist; alpha1, alpha2

33
Q

isoproternol

A

direct acting adrenergic agonist; beta1, beta2

34
Q

epinephrine

A

direct acting adrenergic agonist; alpha1, alpha2, beta1, beta2

35
Q

norepinephrine

A

direct acting adrenergic agonist; alpha1, alpha2, beta1

36
Q

ephedrine

A

mixed acting adrenergic agonist; alpha1, alpha2, beta1, beta2, and releasing agent

37
Q

amphetamine

A

indirect acting releasing agent adrenergic agonist

38
Q

tyramine

A

indirect acting releasing agent adrenergic agonist

39
Q

pseudoephedrine

A

indirect acting releasing agent adrenergic agonist

40
Q

cocaine

A

indirect acting NE uptake inhibitor

41
Q

selegiline

A

indirect acting MOA inhibitors

42
Q

entacapone-Comtan

A

indirect acting COMT inhibitor

43
Q

pseudoephrine-Sudafed

A

oral alpha1 adrenergic agonist

44
Q

phenylephrine-Rynatan

A

oral alpha1 adrenergic agonist

45
Q

phenylephrine-Mydfrin

A

ophthalmic alpha1 adrengic agonist

46
Q

tetrahydralazine-Visine

A

ophthalmic alpha1 adrengic agonist

47
Q

naphazoline-Naphcon

A

ophthalmic alpha1 adrengic agonist

48
Q

tetrahydrazine-Tyzine

A

nasal alpha1 adrengic agonist

49
Q

phenylephrine-Neo-Synephrine

A

nasal alpha1 adrengic agonist

50
Q

alpha1 adrengic agonist indications

A

rhinitis, conjunctivitis, stress urinary incontinence, hypotension or shock

51
Q

clonidine-Catapres, Nexiclon XR

A

alpha2 adrengic agonist

52
Q

methyldopa- Aldomet

A

alpha2 adrengic agonist

53
Q

guanfacine-Intuniv

A

alpha2 adrengic agonist

54
Q

apraclonidine-Iopidine

A

alpha2 adrengic agonist

55
Q

apraclonidine-Iopidine indication

A

open angle glaucoma

56
Q

guanfacine-Intuniv indication

A

ADHD non-stimulant

57
Q

clonidine-Catapres indication

A

hypertension, ADHD, nicotine withdrawal, migraines

58
Q

methyldopa-Aldomet indication

A

hypertension in pregnancy

59
Q

dobutamine-Dobutrex

A

beta1 selective adrenergic agonist

60
Q

dobutamine-Dobutrex indication

A

support cardiac function in cases of heart failure, MI

61
Q

isoproterenol-Isuprel

A

IV; non-selective beta1 and beta2 adrenergic agonist

62
Q

albuterol-Proventil, Ventolin, ProAir

A

SABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist

63
Q

levalbuterol-Xopenex

A

SABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist

64
Q

metoproterenol-Alupent

A

SABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist

65
Q

terbutaline- Bricanyl, Brethine

A

SABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist

66
Q

bitolterol-Tornalate

A

SABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist

67
Q

pirbuterol-Maxair

A

SABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist

68
Q

salmeterol-Serevent

A

LABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist

69
Q

Formoterol-Foradil

A

LABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist

70
Q

arformoterol-Brovana

A

LABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist

71
Q

indacaterol-Arcapta

A

LABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist

72
Q

salmeterol + fluticasone-Advair

A

LABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist + ICS

73
Q

formoterol + budesonide- Symbicort

A

LABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist + ICS

74
Q

formoterol + mometasone- Dulera

A

LABA beta2 selective adrenergic agonist + ICS

75
Q

beta2 selective adrenergic agonist indications

A

relief of asthma attacks, prophylaxis against asthma attacks, COPD

76
Q

epinephrine-EpiPen

A

IM; non-selective direct acting alpha agonist

77
Q

ephedrine+guaifenesin- Primatene Tabs

A

oral; mixed adrenergic agonist

78
Q

epinephrine-Glaucon, Epifrin

A

ophthalmic; non-selective direct acting alpha antagonist

79
Q

dipivefrin-Propine

A

ophthalmic; non-selective direct acting alpha antagonist

80
Q

epinephrine- Primetine mist

A

nasal inhalation; non-selective direct acting adrenergic agonist

81
Q

non-selective and mixed adrenergic agonist indications

A 
asthma, 
open angle glaucoma
anaphylaxis/allergic reactions
shock
minimize local anesthetic dose
82
Q

mirabegron-Myrbetriq

A

oral beta3 selective adrenergic agonist

83
Q

mirabegron-Myrbetriq indication

A

overactive bladder

Drug Action 1 (7 decks)

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