Exam 3 - Chapter 15 [Slides] Flashcards

1
Q

Options are ____

A

Betting

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2
Q

Two options

A
  1. Call option contract

2. Put option contract

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3
Q

Call option contract

A

Right to sell

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4
Q

Pit option contract

A

Right to sell

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5
Q

Call option contract

A

The right, not the obligation, to buy an asset at a specified exercise price on or before specified expiration date.

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6
Q

Put option contract

A

The right, not the obligation, to sell an asset at a spice I fed exercise price on or before specified expiration date

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7
Q

The higher call option that you are willing to pay is called the

A

Option premium

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8
Q

In the money

A

Exercise would generate positive cash flow

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9
Q

Out of the money

A

Exercise would generate negative cash flow

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10
Q

At the money

A

Exercise price qualms asset price

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11
Q

What would you do if you have just obtained the option for free?

A

Choice 1: exercise it now if you u can
Choice 2: put off the exercise
Choice 3: sell it negotiable?

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12
Q

Why out of the options valuable?

A

It can change into them oeny

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13
Q

An asset ->

A

Underlying asset

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14
Q

Exercise price -> _____ price

A

Strike

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15
Q

Exercise only at expiratioin -> ____ option

A

European

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16
Q

Exercise on or before expiration -> ______ option

A

American option

17
Q

Sell short stocks

A

Need to borrow

18
Q

Sell short options

A

No need to borrow

19
Q

Options trading on organized exchanges

A

Standardized by allowable expiration date, exercise price and contract size

20
Q

Why standardized ?

A
  • Ease of trading

- liquid secondary market

21
Q

You do not need to know your _______

A

Counterparts

22
Q

The “Option Clearing Coportation” guarantees the ________ _____

A

Contract performance

23
Q

Options Clearing Coportation

A
  • Jointy owned by exchanges
  • Arranges exercised option through member firms
  • Require option writers to post margin
24
Q

Underlying assets

A
  • individual stocks
  • index
  • currency
  • interest rate
  • futures
  • and many others
25
Q

Payoff at expiration

A

The payoff at expiration of a purchased the call with a $80 strike price

26
Q

Profit at exportation

A

The profit at exploitation of ap ruchased 6-month call Edith strike price of $80

27
Q

Callable bonds

A

Issued with coupon rate higher than the one of, otherwise identical, straight debt
- inventor;’s compensation for call option retrained by issuer
Usually include call protection period

28
Q

Convertible securities

A
  • convey options to holder rather than issuer

- typically give holder right to exchange for common stock, regardless of market price

29
Q

Warrants

A

Options issued by firm to purchase shares of firm’s stock

30
Q

Collateralized Loans

A
  • Nonresource loan

- No resource beyond right to collateral

31
Q

Equity of the firm as a call option

A

Underlying asset?
Strike Price
Expiration

32
Q

Rain check

A

-

33
Q

Asian options

A

Options with payoffs that depend on average price of underlying asset during portion of option life

34
Q

Currency Translated options

A

Have either asset or exercise price denominated in foreign currency

35
Q

Digital options

A

Have fixed payoffs that depend on the price of underlying asset