Exam 2 - Chapter 6 [Book] Flashcards

1
Q

market risk, systematic risk, nondiversifiable risk

A

Risk factors common to the whole economy.

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2
Q

unique risk, firm-specific risk, nonsystematic risk, diversifiable risk

A

Risk that can be eliminated by diversification.

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3
Q

investment opportunity set

A

Set of available portfolio risk-return combinations.

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4
Q

optimal risky portfolio

A

The best combination of risky assets to be mixed with safe assets when forming the complete portfolio.

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5
Q

efficient frontier

A

Graph representing a set of portfolios that maximizes expected return at each level of portfolio volatility.

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6
Q

separation property

A

The property that implies portfolio choice can be separated into two independent tasks: (1) determination of the optimal risky portfolio, which is a purely technical problem, and (2) the personal choice of the best mix of the risky portfolio and the risk-free asset.

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7
Q

index model

A

Model that relates stock returns to returns on both a broad market index and firm-specific factors.

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8
Q

excess return

A

Rate of return in excess of the risk-free rate.

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9
Q

alpha

A

Rate of return in excess of the risk-free rate.

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10
Q

beta

A

The sensitivity of a security’s return to the return on the market index.

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11
Q

systemic risk

A

The portion of risk common to the entire economy, also known as market risk or nondiversifiable risk.

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12
Q

firm-specific or residual risk

A

Component of return variance that is independent of the market factor.

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13
Q

security characteristic line (SCL)

A

Plot of a security’s predicted excess return given the excess return of the market.

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14
Q

information ratio

A

Ratio of alpha to the standard deviation of the residual.

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15
Q

active portfolio

A

The portfolio formed by optimally combining analyzed stocks.

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16
Q

The expected rate of return of a portfolio

A

is the weighted average of the component asset expected returns with the investment proportions as weights.

17
Q

The variance of a portfolio

A

is a sum of the contributions of the component-security variances plus terms involving the covariance among assets.