Exam 2-Wk6 Flashcards
Week 6
1
Q
Characteristics of
EPS
A
abnormal and involuntary motor movements
2
Q
Causes of
EPS
1 + example
A
- dopamine antgonists
(metocloperamide)
3
Q
Causes of
Cardiac Arhythmias/Prolonged QT
2
A
- serotonin receptor antagonists
- ondansetron
4
Q
Causes of
Orthostatic Hypotension
3
A
- dopamine antagonists
- metocloperamide
- antiemetics
5
Q
Antacid Side Effects
Magnesium
2
A
- diarrhea
- hypermagnesemia
6
Q
Antacid Side Effects
Calcium
2
A
- constipation
- kidney stones
7
Q
Antacid Side Effects
Aluminum
2
A
- electroyte imbalance
- constipation
8
Q
Antacid Side Effects
Sodium Bicarbonate
2
A
- alkalosis
- hypernatremia
9
Q
GERD
Signs/Sx’s
2 Concerning ones
A
- heartburn
- dyspepsia
- belching
- chest pain
- nausea
Concerning: unexplainde wt loss, dysphagia
dyspepsia: upset stomach
10
Q
GERD
Causes
3
A
- adults LES relaxation
- less saliva
- less esophageal mobility
11
Q
GERD
Exacerbation
non pharmacological
A
- caffeine
- ETOH
- carbonated beverages
- chocolate
- smoking
- pregnancy
- obesity
12
Q
GERD
Exacerbation
pharmacological-2
A
- beta blockers
- anticholinergics
13
Q
Diabetes T1
Signs/Sx’s
3
A
- Polyphagia
- Polydipsia
- Polyurea
polyphagia: increased hunger
14
Q
Diabetes T2
Risk Factors
7
A
- Family hx
- Obesity
- HTN
- elevated fasting glucose
- > 45 yrs old
- High triglycerides
- Hx of gestation diabetes
15
Q
Diabetes T2
Treatment
med classes of antidiabetics
A
- biguanides
- gliptins
- GLP-1 agonists
- SGLT2 inhibitors
- sulfonylureas