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FOR 520 - Mammals of Eastern US > Exam 2 - Taxonomy & Scientific Names > Flashcards

Exam 2 - Taxonomy & Scientific Names Flashcards

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1
Q

Eutherians

A

placental mammals

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2
Q

Afrosoricida

A

Order of tenrecs, otter shrews, and golden moles

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3
Q

Order and Family

Tenrecs

A

Order: Afrosoricida
Family: Tenrecidae

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4
Q

Order and Family

otter shrews

A

Order: Afrosoricida
Family: Potamogalidae

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5
Q

Order and Family

golden moles

A

Order: Afrosoricida
Family: Chrysochloridae

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6
Q

Order and Family

sengis/elephant shrews

A

Order: Macroscelidea
Family: Macroscelididea

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7
Q

Order and Family

Aardvark/Earth Pig

A

Order: Tubulidentata
Family: Orycteropodidae

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8
Q

Order and Family

Hyraxes

A

Order: Hyracoidea
Family: Procaviidae

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9
Q

Order and Family

ancestral hyraxes

A

Order: Hyracoidea
Family: Pilohyracidae

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10
Q

Order and Family

Elephants

A

Order: Proboscidea
Family: Elephantidae

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11
Q

Order, Family, Genus, species

African elephant

A

Order: Proboscidea
Family: Elephantidae
Loxodonta africana

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12
Q

Order, Family, Genus, species

African forest elephant

A

Order: Proboscidea
Family: Elephantidae
Loxodonta cyclotis

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13
Q

Order, Family, Genus, species

Asian elephant

A

Order: Proboscidea
Family: Elephantidae
Elephas maximus

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14
Q

Order and Family

Woolly mammoth

A

Order: Proboscidea
Family: Elephantidae

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15
Q

Order and Family

Dugong

A

Order: Sirenia
Family: Dugongidae

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16
Q

Order and Family

Manatee

A

Order: Sirenia
Family: Trichechidae

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17
Q

Order and Family

Mastodon

A

Order: Proboscidea
Family: Mammutidae

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18
Q

Superorder

Armadillos, Sloths, Anteaters

A

Xenarthra

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19
Q

Order and Family

Armadillos

A

Order: Cingulata
Family: Dasypodidae

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20
Q

Order, Family, Genus, species

nine-banded armadillo

A

Order: Cingulata
Family: Dasypodidae
Dasypus novemcinctus

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21
Q

Order

Sloths

A

Order: Pilosa

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22
Q

Order

Anteaters

A

Order: Pilosa

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23
Q

Order and Family

Silky/Pygmy anteater

A

Order: Pilosa
Family: Cyclopedidae

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24
Q

Order and Family

giant or 3-fingered anteater

A

Order: Pilosa
Family: Myrmecophagidae

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25
Q

Order and Family

Tamanduas

A

Order: Pilosa
Family: Myrmecophagidae

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26
Q

Order and Family

3-toed sloths

A

Order: Pilosa
Family: Bradypodidae

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27
Q

Order and Family

2-toed sloths

A

Order: Pilosa
Family: Megalonychidae

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28
Q

Order and Genus

Giant ground sloth

A

Order: Pilosa
Genus: Megatherium spp.

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29
Q

Order and Family

hedgehogs/moonrats/gymnures

A

Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Erinaceidae

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30
Q

Order and Family

true shrews

A

Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Soricidae

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31
Q

Order and Family

moles

A

Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Talpidae

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32
Q

Order and Family

solenodons

A

Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Solenodontidae

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33
Q

Order, Family, Genus, species

least shrew

A

Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Soricidae
Cryptotis parva

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34
Q

Order, Family, Genus, species

long-tailed shrew

A

Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Soricidae
Sorex dispar

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35
Q

Order, Family, Genus, species

northern short-tailed shrew

A

Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Soricidae
Blarina brevicauda

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36
Q

Order, Family, Genus, species

southern short-tailed shrew

A

Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Soricidae
Blarina carolinensis

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37
Q

Order, Family, Genus, species

masked shrew

A

Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Soricidae
Sorex cinereus

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38
Q

Order, Family, Genus, species

pygmy shrew

A

Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Soricidae
Sorex hoyi

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39
Q

Order, Family, Genus, species

smoky shrew

A

Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Soricidae
Sorex fumeus

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40
Q

Order, Family, Genus, species

southeastern shrew

A

Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Soricidae
Sorex longirostris

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41
Q

Order, Family, Genus, species

star-nosed mole

A

Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Talpidae
Condylura cristata

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42
Q

Order, Family, Genus, species

eastern mole

A

Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Talpidae
Scalopus aquaticus

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43
Q

Order, Family, Genus, species

hairy-tailed mole

A

Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Talpidae
Parascalops breweri

44
Q

Order

colugos (misnomer “flying lemurs”)

A

Order: Dermoptera

45
Q

Order

treeshrews

A

Order: Scandentia

46
Q

Order

“First rank animals”

A

Order: Primates

47
Q

Order and suborder

Lorisids

A

Order: Primates
Suborder: Strepsirrhini

48
Q

Order and suborder

Lemurs

A

Order: Primates
Suborder: Strepsirrhini

49
Q

Order and suborder

Tarsiers & Simians/Higher Primates

A

Order: Primates
Suborder: Halporrhini

50
Q

Order, Suborder, Parvorder

New World monkeys

A

Order: Primates
Suborder: Halporrhini
Parvorder: Platyrrhini

51
Q

Order, Suborder, Parvorder

Old World monkeys

A

Order: Primates
Suborder: Halporrhini
Parvorder: Catarrhini

52
Q

Order, Suborder, Parvorder, Family

Old World monkeys of Southern Asia (baboons, macaques, etc.)

A

Order: Primates
Suborder: Halporrhini
Parvorder: Catarrhini
Family: Cercopithecidae

53
Q

Order, Suborder, Parvorder, Family

Gibbons

A

Order: Primates
Suborder: Halporrhini
Parvorder: Catarrhini
Family: Hylobatidae

54
Q

Order, Suborder, Parvorder, Family

Greater Apes/Hominids

A

Order: Primates
Suborder: Halporrhini
Parvorder: Catarrhini
Family: Hominidae

55
Q

Order, Suborder, Parvorder, Family, Genus

Orangutans

A

Order: Primates
Suborder: Halporrhini
Parvorder: Catarrhini
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Pongo

56
Q

Order, Suborder, Parvorder, Family, Genus

Gorillas

A

Order: Primates
Suborder: Halporrhini
Parvorder: Catarrhini
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Gorilla

57
Q

Order, Suborder, Parvorder, Family, Genus

Chimpanzee and Bonobo

A

Order: Primates
Suborder: Halporrhini
Parvorder: Catarrhini
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Pan

58
Q

Order, Suborder, Parvorder, Family, Genus

Modern Humans

A

Order: Primates
Suborder: Halporrhini
Parvorder: Catarrhini
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo

59
Q

Order

rabbits and pikas

A

Order: Lagomorpha

60
Q

Order and Family

rabbits/hares

A

Order: Lagomorpha
Family: Leporidae

61
Q

Order and Family

Pikas

A

Order: Lagomorpha
Family: Ochotonidae

62
Q

Order, Family, scientific name

Appalachian Cottontail

A

Order: Lagomorpha
Family: Ochotonidae
Sylvilagus obscurus

63
Q

Order, Family, scientific name

Eastern Cottontail

A

Order: Lagomorpha
Family: Ochotonidae
Sylvilagus floridanus

64
Q

Order, Family, scientific name

Swamp Rabbit

A

Order: Lagomorpha
Family: Ochotonidae
Sylvilagus aquaticus

65
Q

Order, Family, scientific name

Snowshoe Hare

A

Order: Lagomorpha
Family: Ochotonidae
Lepus americanus

66
Q

Order, Family, scientific name

New England Cottontail

A

Order: Lagomorpha
Family: Ochotonidae
Sylvilagus transitionalis

67
Q

Order

Rodents

A

Rodentia

68
Q

Order and Suborder

squirrels, dormice, mountain beaver

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Sciuromorpha

69
Q

Order and Suborder

beavers, pocket gophers, and kangaroo rats

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Castorimorpha

70
Q

Order and Suborder

mouse-like rodents

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha

71
Q

Order and Suborder

springhares and scaly-tailed squirrels (Africa)

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Anomaluromorpha

72
Q

Order and Suborder

porcupines, chinchillas,
capybara, nutria, gundis, other allies

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Hystricomorpha

73
Q

Order and Suborder and Family

mountain beaver

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Sciuromorpha
Family: Aplodontidae

74
Q

Order and Suborder and Family

tree squirrels, chipmunks, marmots, groundhogs, prairie dogs

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Sciuromorpha
Family: Sciruridiae

75
Q

Order and Suborder and Family, scientific name

American Red Squirrel

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Sciuromorpha
Family: Sciruridiae
Tamiasciurus hudsonicus

76
Q

Order and Suborder and Family

dormice and glirids

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Sciuromorpha
Family: Gliridae

77
Q

Order, Suborder

beaver, pocket gopher, kangaroo rat

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Castorimorpha

78
Q

Order, Suborder, Family, scientific name

North American beaver

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Castorimorpha
Family: Castoridae
Castor canadensis

79
Q

Order, Suborder, Family

pocket gopher

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Castorimorpha
Family: Geomyidae

80
Q

Order, Suborder, Family

kangaroo rat

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Castorimorpha
Family: Heteromyidae

81
Q

Order, Suborder

mouse-like rodents

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha

82
Q

Order, Suborder, Family

Old World rats

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha
Family: Muridae

83
Q

Order, Suborder, Family

jumping mice

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha
Family: Dipodidae

84
Q

Order, Suborder, Family, scientific name

meadow jumping mouse

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha
Family: Dipodidae
Zapus hudsonius

85
Q

Order, Suborder, Family, scientific name

woodland jumping mouse

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha
Family: Dipodidae
Napaeozapus insignis

86
Q

Order, Suborder, Family

new world rats/mice, voles, lemmings, muskrats

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha
Family: Cricetidae

87
Q

Order, Suborder, Family, Subfamily

voles

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha
Family: Cricetidae
Subfamily: Arvicolinae

88
Q

Order, Suborder, Family, Subfamily, scientific name

Prairie Vole

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha
Family: Cricetidae
Subfamily: Arvicolinae
Microtus ochrogaster

89
Q

Order, Suborder, Family, Subfamily, scientific name

Meadow Vole

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha
Family: Cricetidae
Subfamily: Arvicolinae
Microtus pennsylvanicus

90
Q

Order, Suborder, Family, Subfamily, scientific name

Woodland / Pine Vole

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha
Family: Cricetidae
Subfamily: Arvicolinae
Microtus pinetorum

91
Q

Order, Suborder, Family, Subfamily, scientific name

Southern Red-backed Vole

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha
Family: Cricetidae
Subfamily: Arvicolinae
Myodes gapperi

92
Q

Order, Suborder, Family, Subfamily, scientific name

Southern Bog Lemming

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha
Family: Cricetidae
Subfamily: Arvicolinae
Synaptomys cooperi

93
Q

Order, Suborder, Family, Subfamily, scientific name

Muskrat

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha
Family: Cricetidae
Subfamily: Arvicolinae
Ondatra zibethicus

94
Q

Order, Suborder, Family, Subfamily, scientific name

Hispid Cotton Rat

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha
Family: Cricetidae
Subfamily: Sigmodontinae
Sigmodon hispidus

95
Q

Order, Suborder, Family, Subfamily, scientific name

Marsh Rice Rat

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha
Family: Cricetidae
Subfamily: Sigmodontinae
Oryzomys palustris

96
Q

Order, Suborder, Family, Subfamily, scientific name

Cotton Mouse

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha
Family: Cricetidae
Subfamily: Neotominae
Peromyscus gossypinus

97
Q

Order, Suborder, Family, Subfamily, scientific name

White-footed Mouse

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha
Family: Cricetidae
Subfamily: Neotominae
Peromyscus leucopus

98
Q

Order, Suborder, Family, Subfamily, scientific name

Deer Mouse

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha
Family: Cricetidae
Subfamily: Neotominae
Peromyscus maniculatus

99
Q

Order, Suborder, Family, Subfamily, scientific name

Eastern Harvest Mouse

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha
Family: Cricetidae
Subfamily: Neotominae
Reithrodontomys humulis

100
Q

Order, Suborder, Family, Subfamily, scientific name

Golden Mouse

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha
Family: Cricetidae
Subfamily: Neotominae
Ochrotomys nuttalli

101
Q

Order, Suborder, Family, Subfamily, scientific name

Allegheny Woodrat

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Myomorpha
Family: Cricetidae
Subfamily: Neotominae
Neotoma magister

102
Q

Order, Suborder

porcupine, capybara, chinchilla, nutria

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Hystricomorpha

103
Q

Order, Suborder, Family, scientific name

North American porcupine

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Hystricomorpha
Family: Erethizontidae
Erethizon dorsatum

104
Q

Order, Suborder, Family

nutria

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Hystricomorpha
Family: Myocastoridae

105
Q

Order, Suborder, Family

capybara and cavies/Guinea pigs

A

Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Hystricomorpha
Family: Caviidae

FOR 520 - Mammals of Eastern US (25 decks)

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