Exam 2- cholelithiasis Flashcards

1
Q

what is cholelithiasis

A

gallbladder stones

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2
Q

what causes cholelithiasis

A

saturated d/t stasis of crystals

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3
Q

RF for cholelithiasis

A

obesity
females- oral contraception
middle ages- 40s
rapid weight loss
indigenous americans

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4
Q

S/S cholithiasis

A

early = asympotmatic
when stones get dislodged
- epigastric pain/ RUQ pain
- intolerance to fatty foods
- biliary colic
-jaundice
- clay stools
- steatorrhea –> prevents fat digestion
- pruritis
- bleeding (dec vit k absorption)

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5
Q

tx for cholithiasis

A

gallbladder removal

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