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h&s > EXAM #2 > Flashcards

EXAM #2 Flashcards

1
Q

Titchener built…

A

a system of structuralism

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2
Q

structuralism is…

A

analyzing conscious experience into its component parts and determine its structure

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3
Q

titchener banned…

A

women from meetings of the experimentalists

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4
Q

Titchener encouraged…

A

and supported women in psychology

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5
Q

washburn was the…

A

first woman to earn a doc degree in psych

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6
Q

kulpe labe

A

systematic experimental introspection

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7
Q

titchener warned against…

A

stimulus error

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8
Q

one of titcheners problems with psych was…

A

to reduce conscious process to their simplest componets

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9
Q

sensations

A

sounds sights smells evoked by psychical objects

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10
Q

images

A

reflect on experiences not present

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11
Q

affective states

A

element of emotion: love, hate, and saddness

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12
Q

introspections was really…

A

retrospection; thinking about thinking

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13
Q

titchener’s conception of psych was..

A

too narow

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14
Q

structuralism served as…

A

a strong established orthodox to rebel against

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15
Q

if part of mental functioning is unconscious…

A

it cannot be reported

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16
Q

functionalism is concerned with…

A

how the mind functions and how it adapts an organism to its environment

17
Q

the zeitgeist was…

A

transformed by the industrial revolution

18
Q

Lamarck

A

formulated a behavioral theory of evolution (natural selection)

19
Q

Functionalism was the first…

A

uniquely American school

20
Q

Galton

A

found the science of eugenics

21
Q

eugenics

A

argued that humans could be improved by artificial selection

22
Q

Quetelet

A

the first person to use the normal curve with bio and social data

23
Q

Galton says that any human characteristic could be described by two numbers

A

the mean and standard deviation

24
Q

Cattell coins the term…

A

mental tests

25
Q

Galton originates the concept of…

A

mental tests

26
Q

Galton did some work in…

A

word association and mental imagery research

27
Q

Romances

A

formalized and systematized the study of animal intelligence

28
Q

Morgan

A

was the first scientist to conduct large-scale experimental studies

29
Q

darwin was no longer concerned with the structure of consciousness but…

A

with its function

30
Q

spencer argued that…

A

all aspects of the universe were evolutionary, including human characters and social institutions

31
Q

‘survival of the fittest

A

social darwinism

32
Q

synthetic philosophy

A

the application of evolutionary theory to human knowledge and experience

33
Q

Butler proposed that…

A

mechanical evolution was occurring through same process that guided human evolution

34
Q

Hollerith uses…

A

punch cards to record census info

h&s (7 decks)

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