exam 1 #2 Flashcards

1
Q

Individual

A

Cognitive, Emotional, Psychological (race, sex, age)

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2
Q

Face to face

A

one on one, small groups, family

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3
Q

Institutional

A

workplace, school, church, community organizations

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4
Q

Cultural

A

Ethical & cultural groups, social status

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5
Q

Multicultural Psychology is

A

study of behavior, cognition and affect in settings where people of different backgrounds interact

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6
Q

traditional psych assumes

A

human behavior and personalities are both universal

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7
Q

Biological concept of race

A

a group of people who share a specific combination of physical, genetically inherited characteristics that distinguish them from other groups.

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8
Q

Sociocultural concept of race

A

the perspective that characteristics, values, and behaviors that have been associated with groups of people who share different physical characteristics serve the social purpose of providing a way for outsiders to view another group and for members of a group to perceive themselves

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9
Q

the great chain of being

A

christan white europeans were placed at the top of the chain and any lower groups were often derogatory leading to different treatment

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10
Q

Culture

A

is based on religious values, behavioral norms, language and livelihoods. Culture is taught through generations.
Examples, American, Europeans, millennials can even have their own cultural

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11
Q

race

A

comes from genetic makeup and appears physicaly

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12
Q

ethnicity

A

can be a mix of race and culture

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13
Q

Descriptive

A

behaviors: activities

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14
Q

historical

A

heritage: traditions

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15
Q

normative

A

rules: govern behaviors

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16
Q

psychological

A

behaviors: processes

17
Q

structural

A

organizational elements: religion

18
Q

genetic

A

origins: race

19
Q

differences in worldview between many African Americans and people of other ethnic groups

A

many african americans experience a lot of injustices and are convicted of crimes that they did not commit

20
Q

O. J. Simpson

A

was accused of killing his YT wife and AA thought that he was wrongfully accused bc he was black

21
Q

Brown and Martin

A

were both fatally shot by the police and both of the shooters did not face charges. This made the African American community feel unsafe and as if there was no justice. While people of other communities believed the officers were just doing their job.

22
Q

Describe at least three of the basic assumptions of multiculturalism as a philosophy and how these differ from logical positivism.

A

empowerment, social justice, social change

23
Q

empowerment

A

helping members of marginalized and mistreated groups stand up for their rights.

24
Q

social justice

A

efforts aimed at providing equal distribution of rights, privileges, opportunities, and resources within a society

25
Q

Social change

A

widespread change in the institutions, behaviors, and relationships within a society

26
Q

there is no way to measure the philosophy of multiculturalism

A

but it can help us better understand different races and accept them

27
Q

Compare and contrast equality and equity. Give specific examples to support your answer.

A

Equity: equal access to opportunities and resources; recognizing the struggle of poor students and providing them with scholarships
equality: belief that everyone has equal access to resources and opportunities and can take advantage of these if they choose.

28
Q

Biopsychosocial model

A

Our behavior is influenced by our physiological and genetic makeup.

29
Q

Social institutions

A

large, complex, relatively stable clusters of social relationships that involve people working together to address some basic human or societal need

30
Q

social-interpersonal

A

which focuses on the impact of social relationships on our behavior.

31
Q

which focuses on the impact of social relationships on our behavior. (1)

A

the centeral role of culture, history pride, and resistance in the experiences of historically marginalized and underrepresented groups

32
Q

which focuses on the impact of social relationships on our behavior. (2)

A

the deep impact of the indignities of discrimination and negative treatment on these groups

33
Q

which focuses on the impact of social relationships on our behavior. (3)

A

the influence of the deficit model in the ethnic minority literature and research, along with the lack of legitimate attention paid to the cultural reality of people of color.