EXAM 1 (F) Flashcards
What are the exiting options on a C-27?
ADEPT option 1
ADEPT option 2
Over the Ramp (SL not yet approved)
Maximum of 13 parachutists per anchor line cable.
What are the maximum surface winds allowed, including gusts, for Personnel Drops, WDZ, and MFF
13 Knots
17 Knots
18 Knots
When is the DZSO/DZSTL required to take two surface wind readings?
When there is more than 20s/2100m of drop zone and/or multiple A/C
CARP Operation Types
Personnel Drops
CDS Drops
Heavy Equipment Drops
What is CDS
Container Delivery System
What is DZSO/DZSTL Responsibility for CARP
The DZSO/DZSTL is responsible for marking the DZ and ensuring that it is the proper size to support the mission.
What are:
PA
1
N
A
N
A
S
Planning Altitude
1 = First suspended item exited out of A/C
N = Night
A = Drop Altitude
N =. NO TRAIL
A = Additionals
S = Station Keeping Equipment (SKE)
Planning Altitude
Planning altitude is the elevation that is used as a base line for determining changes to the altitude factor depending on what your suspended items being dropped are.
PE: 1000 ft AGL
HE: 1100 ft AGL
First suspended item exited out of the aircraft
PE: W=600 yds x L=600 yds
HE:W=600 yds x L=1000 yds
Night
Night
Add 100 yds to width and length
According to TC 3-21.220, the hours of darkness for a night jump are from 1800 hours to 0600 hours, for planning purposes.
**Except when you are in 1 x C-130J with GPS “ON” or any number of C-17s with GPS “ON”. In either scenario you will always add 100 yds to the length. **
Altitude
Refer to planning altitude
For every full 100 ft increment above the planning altitude, add 30 yds to the width and length of the DZ
Not In Trail
Refers to formations made up of multiple aircraft not flying in trail
Only affects the width of the DZ
C-130 (PE or HE): add 100 yds (one time only)
C-17 (HE): add 100 yds (one time only)
C-17 (PE):
2 ships: add 640 yds
3 ships: add 1200 yds
There cannot be more than three C-17s in a formation.
This is only applicable to using center PI.
C-17s CANNOT fly in trail while dropping personnel because of the wake turbulence from the trail aircraft that would invert or collapse the jumpers canopy.
Additional
Refers to all suspended items (except the first) that will exit on one pass
Only affects the length of the DZ
PE: Add 75 yds to length for each additional jumper
HE (C-130): add 400 yds to length for each additional platform
HE (C-17): add 500 yds to length for each additional platform
For PE exiting from the paratroop door, you must identify which door exiting procedures is used to determine the number of additional jumpers.
Station Keeping Equipment (SKE)
SKE is a function of the Instrumental Navigation System (INS) which keeps the aircrafts properly separated from one another.
SKE can be “switched” on or off by the pilots.
When used, add 400 yards to the width one time and one time only.
Do not account for SKE with C-17 personnel formations; It is already included in the basic formation width as per Rule 2D.
When using SKE you will compare it with what is written in the Not In Trail factor. Whichever is larger will stay in the equation; the smaller one will be deleted. This is because the smaller one can be included into the calculation of the larger.
Interval Between Jumpers and Heavy Equipment
3 second interval between jumpers and heavy equipment or CDS.