Exam 1 Flashcards
Eukaryotic cell
A cell with a nucleus.
Organic compound
A compound made of organic materials. L.
Haploid cell
A cell with half the chromosomes.
Biology
The study of life.
Polypeptide
Complex carbs.
Metabolism.
A chemical process that occurs in the cell of a living thing in order to maintain life.
Biochemical reaction.
A chemical reaction that occurs inside the cell.
Heterotroph
A organism that can’t produce it’s own food.
Binary fission and the three steps.
When procaryotes divide.
- DNA replication
- Chromosome segregation. DNA moves to opposite sides.
- Cytokines. The cytoplasm splits.
Chromosome
A could structure of DNA and proteins.
Gregor mandel
The father of genetics.
Allele
A pair of genes.
Genotype.
Alleles that are present.
DNA.
The genetic coding inside the nucleus.
Transcription.
Coping the genetic process from DNA to RNA.
Pedigree.
A diagram showing the linage of an individual.
Multiple allele traits.
A trait that is determined by more then one pair of alleles.
Scientific method.
- Observation
- Question
- Hypothesis
- Tests
- Conclusion
- Communication
polysaccharide
Longer lasting source of energy.
A potato.
A corn.
And a rice.
Nucleic acid.
Is in DNA and RNA. Passes instructions.