Evidence Based practice Flashcards

1
Q

What does PICO stand for

A

p-patient, problem
i-intervention
c-comparison, control
o-outcomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

7 steps of EBP decision making

A
  1. evaluating
  2. external evidence/research articles
  3. determining level of evidence of those research articles
  4. internal evidence- parent factors
  5. internal evidence- clinical/agency
  6. integrating evidence
  7. evaluate outcome
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Where can you find studies if no library access?

A

google scholar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Least 5 levels of evidence for external research in order

A
  1. randomized control test

2. nonrandomized

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

list 5 levels of evidence for external research in order (1 being highest) on the chart

A
  1. randomized control trials: population of apraxic, method a for half and other half randomly picked
  2. nonrandomized
  3. multiple single case study
  4. single case- one kid from study
  5. expert opinion
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

list 5 levels of evidence for student-parent factors in order

A
  1. culture
  2. parent participation
  3. resources-finances
  4. participation-are they leaving work early to take kid?
  5. opinion
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

List the 4 levels for evidence for clinician-agency factors (1 being highest)

A

clinician education
clinical policy
rationale is the last one

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

which of the 3 areas above is least important to the decision-making process?

A

clinician-agency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

describe how you integrate the evidence to make a decision

A

consider all 7 steps

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

are you evaluting the outcome of your decision to use a particular treatment. you give a standardized pretest/postest

A

pretest was 64 and posttest was 71 and SEM was -3. can you be confident that child’s score actualy improved? YES
SEM= standardized error of measure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

RCT

A

have more evidence than a single subject and that’s more significant than an expert opinion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Know chart-highest is

A

randomized trial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

single subject is superior

A

to expert opinion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

cultural values are more important than…

A

what the parens heard on the internet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly