evaluation of social causation and downward drift hypothesis on schizophrenia Flashcards

1
Q

what are the two supporting evidences for these theories

A

neal et al
harrison et al

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2
Q

are these supporting evidances positive or negative

A

positive

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3
Q

what did neale et al suggest

A

schizophrenics occupy lower status jobs compared to their fathers
t/f this increases thye validity of the downward drift theory as those with schizophrenia may not finish their education meaning they may not get a job meaning they will be in a lower socioeconomic class.

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4
Q

what did harrison et al find

A

schizophrenics show clustering in inner city areas
t/f this increases validity of social causation theory as it shows increased stress form urban areas may be a cause to schizophrenia

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5
Q

why can these thories be considered reductionist

A

only accounts for social factors that influence schizophrenia and doesn’t take into account nature factors such as neurotransmitters in the role of schizophrenia.
t/f it is reductionist as it only accounts for nurture factors and not nature such as the dopamine hypothesis and so isn’t a holistic explanation of schizophrenia

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6
Q

give another weakness of these theories

A

diathesis stress model
suggests that schiz is genetically predisposed and triggered by environmental factors.
t/f this decreases the validity of these hypothesis as it doesnt account for the complexity and both nature and nurture elements of schizophrenia

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7
Q

give one similarities between the dopamine hypothesis and social explanation of schiz

A

both supporting research carlsons and neal et al

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8
Q

give one difference between the dopamine hypothesis and social explanation of schiz

A

dopamine hypothesis is objective as it is scientific but the social explanation is not scientific and so it is subjective

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