Euroscpetism Flashcards
Soft euroscepticism
Recognises degree of power transfer to supranational organisations is necessary to achieve economic prosperity
Favour of econ integration
Seeks to strengthen country’s position in existing structure of EU
No further political integration
Rise of euroscepticism
Existed from start (Gaulle and Thatcher)
Maasticht = point when divisions between European and domestic policy begun to become increasingly blurred
Referendums = increasingly regular occurrence to ratify changes to treaties
Increasing use of opt outs
65% public felt voice didn’t count
Front National (France) = strongest party in EP elections 2014- 25%
Hard euroscepticism
Rejects European cooperation
No value seen from future cooperation
All policies should he dealt with domestically
Against transfer of power and decision making authority to eu
Sims to restore sovereignty
Strong anti-supranationalism