Eukaryotic Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an organelle

A

Parts of cells that have a specific function

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2
Q

What organelles are present in an animal cell

A
  • plasma membrane
  • rough endoplasmic reticulum
  • smooth endoplasmic reticulum
  • nucleolus
  • nucleus
  • lysosome
  • ribosome
  • nuclear envelope
  • golgi apparatus
  • cytoplasm
  • mitochondrion
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3
Q

What organelles are present in a plant and algal cell

A
  • plasma membrane
  • chloroplast
  • rough endoplasmic reticulum
  • smooth endoplasmic reticulum
  • plasmodesma
  • mitochondrion
  • golgi apparatus
  • vacuole
  • cytoplasm
  • nuclear envelope
  • nucleolus
  • nucleus
  • ribosome
  • cell wall
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4
Q

What is chitin

A

The substance cell walls of fungal cells are made out of

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5
Q

What organelles are present in a fungal cell

A
  • plasma membrane (made from chitin)
  • rough endoplasmic reticulum
  • smooth endoplasmic reticulum
  • plasmodesma
  • mitochondrion
  • golgi apparatus
  • vacuole
  • cytoplasm
  • nuclear envelope
  • nucleolus
  • nucleus
  • ribosome
  • cell wall
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6
Q

What are tissues

A

A group of specialised cells working together to perform a particular function

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7
Q

What is an organ

A

Different tissues that work together in a group

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8
Q

What is an organ system

A

A group of different organs

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