Eucharist test Flashcards

1
Q

T/F? God experiences time in the same way we do- past, present, and future.

A

false

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2
Q

Be able to identify the accidents and the substance of a thing (For Example a chair - for the study guide, share what the substance of a chair is and what the accidents of a chair)

A

substance (essential)- legs, back, seat
accidents (nonessential) - wood, materials, color

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3
Q

T/F? The presence of Christ in the Eucharist is merely symbolic.

A

false

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4
Q

what is it in the chapel that affirms the belief in the Eucharist?

A

the red candle lit

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5
Q

T/F? when the bread is changed into body, the accidents of the bread are changed into the body

A

false

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6
Q

“That bread which you see on the altar, having been ________________ by the word of God, is the body of Christ. That ___________ or rather, what is in that chalice, having been sanctified by the word of God, is the blood of Christ”

A
  1. consecrated
  2. chalice
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7
Q

what is scapegoating

A

offering the life of an animal in exchange for the life of a sinner

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8
Q

T/F? The Jewish Passover meal provides the background for the Christian celebration of the Eucharist at Mass

A

true

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9
Q

what occurs when the priest consecrates bread and wine at Mass?

A

Jesus becomes truly present in the Sacrament of the Eucharist
Jesus’ Sacrifice of Calvary is remembered
Jesus offers Himself to us as food as nourishment

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10
Q

What does the Passover mean to the Israelites who were enslaved by the Egyptians?

A

freedom from slavery

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11
Q

After Jesus’ Resurrection what story connects to the title of the Mass called Breaking of the Bread?

A

The Road to Emmaus

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12
Q

What do we commemorate when we celebrate the Eucharist?

A

The Death and Resurrection of Jesus

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13
Q

Why are the Church Fathers important in the conversation about the Eucharist?

A

When there is a disagreement on a particular scripture verse, point to what the Early Church was doing to say how John 6 is interpreted

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14
Q

What is the word used to describe the change of the bread and wine into the Body and Blood of Christ?

A

Transubstantiation

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15
Q

T/F? Christian Tradition refers to the Eucharist as both sacramentum and mysterion

A

true

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16
Q

what is it called when the Priest calls down the Holy Spirit on the gifts of Bread and Wine?

A

epiclesis

17
Q

What are some ways in which someone who believes in the Eucharist shows reverence for/towards the Eucharist?

A

genuflecting towards the tabernacle

18
Q

What did the blood from an animal sacrifice symbolize in ancient Israel?

A

the blood of the sinner

19
Q

In John 6:66, what do we find Jesus’ disciples do after he shares with them the teaching on the Eucharist?

A

they leave him and walk away

20
Q

What does the Passover meal commemorate?

A

the passing of the Angel of Death over the homes of Israelites

21
Q

What is a Eucharistic Miracle?

A

when the bread changed into flesh and the wine changed into blood (substance and accidents changed) (when the bread’s accidents actually turned into flesh)

22
Q

In the Gospel of John chapter 6, the source in scripture for Catholic belief on the Eucharist, we read part of the text in the original language, greek. We talked about one particular word,trogo. From the greek, what is the definition of the word, trogo?

A

to gnaw

23
Q

T/F? The Eucharistic sacrifice we consume at Mass is the true Body and Blood, Soul and Divinity of Jesus Christ

A

true

24
Q

T/F? God communicates His grace to us through ordinary, natural things

A

true

25
Q

How do we know that Jesus is truly present in the Sacrifice of the Mass?

A

by faith

26
Q

With what mysterious bread did God feed the Israelites in the desert?

A

manna

27
Q

Why did God lead the people of Israel out into the desert?

A

to purify them of Egyptian attachments

28
Q

T/F? It is by faith that we know Jesus is present in the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass

A

true

29
Q

Jesus is the _________ during the Passover meal at the Last Supper

A

lamb