ethnicity and education

Question 1

what does the cultural deprivation theory see underachievement of some ethnicities as a result of?

Answer 1

inadequate socialisation in the home

Question 2

what is the explanation of inadequate socialisation in the home?

Answer 2

limited linguistic skills, attitudes and values, family structure and parental support

Question 3

what families lack intellectual stimulation?

Answer 3

low income black families

Question 4

what does lack of intellectual stimulation come from?

Answer 4

lack of educational toys

Question 5

what does the lack of intellectual situation fail to set children up for?

Answer 5

school

Question 6

what do cultural deprivation theorist see as a major cause for the failure of black pupils?

Answer 6

lack of motivation

Question 7

what are most children socialised into?

Answer 7

mainstream culture

Question 8

who talks about language and speech codes?

Answer 8

Bernstein

Question 9

what does socialisation into mainstream culture instil?

Answer 9

motivation and competitiveness

Question 10

what are some black children socialised into?

Answer 10

sub-culture

Question 11

what does being socialised into a sub-culture create?

Answer 11

fatalistic attitude

Question 12

who are many black headed by?

Answer 12

single mothers

Question 13

what are black families headed by single mothers deprived of?

Answer 13

adequate care

Question 14

what does an absent father/ breadwinner mean?

Answer 14

boys lack role models so it leads to a cycle of deprivation

Question 15

what does the new right theorist Charles Murray say?

Answer 15

high rates of lone parent families leads to underachievement

Question 16

what does the new right theorist Scruton say about underachievement?

Answer 16

is a result of ethnic minorities not embracing british culture

Question 17

what does the new right theorist ken price say about resistance to racism?

Answer 17

asian pupils achieve better- more resistant
black pupils less resisted achieve worse

Question 18

why do indian and Chinese families achieve higher?

Answer 18

they have supportive families

Question 19

what are the adults in asian families similar to?

Answer 19

models that operate in school-like teachers

Question 20

who studied w/c schools?

Answer 20

Lupton

Question 21

what did Lupton find out about w/c schools and discipline ?

Answer 21

teachers reported higher levels of poor behaviour and discipline

Question 22

who did w/c schools teachers blame for poorer behaviour and discipline of students?

Answer 22

parents due to lower support and attitude toward education

Question 23

what parents are more likely to view education better?

Answer 23

ethnic minority parents

Question 24

in absence of a nurturing father, what does Sewell find replaces it?

Answer 24

gangs

Question 25

what did black boys claim about the establishment?

Answer 25

they didn’t want to ‘sell out’ the establishment

Question 26

who criticises cultural deprivation?

Answer 26

Keddie

Question 27

what does Keddie criticise about cultural deprivation?

Answer 27

its victim blaming- culturally different not deprived

Question 28

what did Gilborne and Yodell 2000 find about black pupils discipline?

Answer 28

black pupils disciplined more for the same behaviour

Question 29

what is black pupils being disciplined more a result of?

Answer 29

the teachers radicalised expectations

Question 30

what did black pupils feel like their teachers did to them?

Answer 30

picked on them

Question 31

who is there a higher level of exclusion for?

Answer 31

black boys

Question 32

what family has the lowest aspirations?

Answer 32

white working class families

Question 33

what did Andrew McGulloch find when he surveyed 16000 pupils?

Answer 33

ethnic minority pupils more likely to go to uni

Question 34

what did Lupton find when he looked at 4 schools?

Answer 34

teachers reported lower levels of behaviours and discipline in white w/c schools despite having a lower amount of students with FSM

Question 35

what does FSM stand for?

Answer 35

free school meals

Question 36

what is FSM a common measure of?

Answer 36

poverty

Question 37

who criticises external factors of ethnicity and education?

Answer 37

Driver or Keddie or Lawrence

Question 38

What does Driver criticise about external factors?

Answer 38

ignores positive effects of ethnicity on achievement such as black families providing role models for troy independent women

Question 39

what does Lawrence criticise about external factors?

Answer 39

argues black pupils underachievement is due to racism

Question 40

what does Keddie criticise about external factors?

Answer 40

he says its victim blaming

Question 41

what does Guy Palmer say about material deprivation and class?

Answer 41

almost half ethnic minority children live in low income families

Question 42

what type of work are ethnic minorities more likely to engage in?

Answer 42

shift work

Question 43

what does David Manson say about discrimination in wider society?

Answer 43

its a continuing and persistent feature of the experience of britains citizens minority ethnic origin

Question 44

what does John Rex say about racism in wider society?

Answer 44

racial discrimination leads to social exhaustion

Question 45

what does Wood look into about racism in wider society?

Answer 45

3 job applications, 1 white two EM. W- got 1/9, Em- got 1/16