Ethnicity and achievement- internal (2) Flashcards
Roithmayr
Locked-in inequality
Scale of historical discrimination so large no longer conscious intent to discriminate
Self perpetuating, feeds on itself
2003
Moore + Davenport
Marketisation + segregation
Selection procedures lead to more ethnic segregation
BAME students lower chance of getting into better secondary schools
Procedures only in english, screening out pupils with language dificulties
Produces ethnically stratified system
1990
Ball
Ethnocentric Curriculum
Attitude or policy favouring one type of culture
Languages, literature, history, music
Undermines certain cultures reproducing failure
1994
Gillborn
Assesment game
Rigged to validate dominant cultures superiority
Success re-engineered to failure
FSP, overnight systematically produced failure of black children
2000- 20% above avg
2003- lower than white
Based entirelyon teacher judgment, done at the end of reception
2008
Gillborn + Youdell
New IQism
Access to opportunity heavily dependent on teacher assesment
Racialised expectations, potential is fixed, White 2x more likely than black to be placed onto gifted + talented programme
2001
Gillborn
Model minorities
Serves ideological function, labelling Chinese + Indian as hardworking hides institutionally racist nature
Illusion of meritocracy, justifies other BAME failure, ignores harrasment of those students
2008