Ethnic and National Identity Flashcards

1
Q

What is CASHMORE and TROYNA’s key concept? And what does it describe?

A

“Turning inwards”

How migrants set up their own places of worship for their communities.

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2
Q

What are GHUMAN’s key concepts?

A

Duty
Loyalty
Honour
Religious commitments

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3
Q

What did GHUMAN find?

A

That within family tradition religion and values are very important when bringing up children.

Also that parents believed that they could choose their children’s marriage partner.

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4
Q

What is ANWAR’s key concept?

A

Culture clash

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5
Q

What did ANWAR find?

A

That the family could be a source of conflict for some children. Issues such as arranged marriage and freedom caused this, especially for girls.

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6
Q

What did ANWAR say that the family may not support?

A

Who their children socialise with at school.

  • fashion choices
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7
Q

What group did BUTLER study?

A

Young Muslim women

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8
Q

What did BUTLER find?

A

That second generation Muslims experience some tensions between British and Asian culture.

The family put pressure on the control of women and girls.

Being Pakistani wasn’t important to the girls.

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9
Q

What ethnic group did DRIVER and BALLARD look into?

A

Indian Pupils

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10
Q

What do DRIVER and BALLARD argue?

A

That Indian families place great pressure on their children’s success, they push their children to get the best grades.

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11
Q

What statistic supports DRIVER and BALLARD, and what does it mean?

A

“80% of Indian pupils achieved 5 A*-C at GCSE” - DOE 2015

They’re more likely to get high paid jobs and get good degrees when going to university.

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12
Q

What is COARD’s key concept?

A

“Institutionally racist”

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13
Q

What does COARD argue?

A

That the British education curriculum is based off one culture. It is dismissive of other cultures.

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14
Q

What group of people do ARCHER and FRANCIS look into?

A

British Chinese students

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15
Q

What do ARCHER and FRANCIS suggest?

A

That cultural factors are important in explaining the success of these students.

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16
Q

What are “TIGER MUMS” (Archer and Francis) and what do they do towards their child’s education?

A

Parents who value their children’s success.

They don’t allow their child go to other peoples houses.

-9/10 on a test isn’t good enough

17
Q

What statistic supports ARCHER AND FRANCIS?

A

“86% of British Chinese students achieved 5 A* - C at GCSE” - DOE 2015