ETHICS Flashcards

1
Q

What is the role of RICS?

A

To set and enforce standards for professional practice in surveying and property management, providing accreditation and guidance to ensure quality and ethical practice in the industry.

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2
Q

What is a Royal Charter?

A

A Royal Charter is a formal document granted by the monarch that establishes and governs an organization, conferring legal status and authority to operate.

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3
Q

Who is the current RICS president?

A

Tina Paillet FRICS

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4
Q

Can you tell me what you understand by the principles of better regulation?

A

The principles of better regulation involve ensuring that regulations are clear, effective, and proportionate, aiming to reduce unnecessary burdens on businesses and individuals while achieving their intended goals efficiently and fairly.

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5
Q

What is a Bye-Law?

A

a rule made by a company or society to control the actions of its members.

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6
Q

Give an example of one of the RICS Bye-Laws

A

A) Membership and Registration - Sets out the membership categories eg. MRICS / FRICS

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7
Q

What money laundering regulations or legislation are you aware of?

A

Countering bribery and
corruption, money laundering
and terrorist financing
1st edition, February 2019

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8
Q

What bribery legislation are you aware of?

A

The main bribery legislation in the UK is the Bribery Act 2010, which makes it an offense to offer, give, receive, or request bribes, and includes provisions for corporate liability for failing to prevent bribery.

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8
Q

Can you tell me about the RICS requirements in relation to PII?

A

Based on a firm’s turnover:

£100,000 or less: £250,000
£100,001 to £200,000: £500,000
£200,001 and above: £1,000,000

Additionally, the maximum level of uninsured excess varies by indemnity limit:

Up to £500,000: The greater of 2.5% of the sum insured or £10,000.
Over £500,000: 2.5% of the sum insured

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9
Q

In a negligence claim, what would help to show that you acted with consideration and due process?

A

Following professional standards
Keeping detailed records
Conducting risk assessments
Communicating clearly with clients
Maintaining professional training

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10
Q

If you were providing services outside of your usual scope to a client, what might you need to do in relation to your PII cover?

A

Check if your PII cover includes the new services.

Update your PII policy if necessary
Inform your insurer about the additional services

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10
Q

What is run off cover?

A

Run-off cover is insurance that extends protection after a firm has ceased trading, covering claims for incidents that occurred during the period the firm was active

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11
Q

What RICS requirements are there relating to run off cover?

A

RICS requires firms to maintain run-off cover for at least six years after ceasing trading to cover potential claims arising from past work.

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12
Q

What is the Assigned Risks Pool (ARP)?

A

The Assigned Risks Pool (ARP) is a safety net for firms that cannot obtain Professional Indemnity Insurance (PII) through the usual market, providing mandatory cover for those firms.

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13
Q

Explain your understanding of the RICS Professional Standard Risk, Liability and Insurance (1st Edition).

A

guidelines for managing risk and liability in professional practice, including requirements for professional indemnity insurance, risk assessment, and maintaining proper insurance coverage to protect against claims.

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14
Q

What are the three key terms that should be considered from a risk perspective in the context of every instruction you undertake?

A

Scope of Work: Clearly define the services and deliverables.

Liability: Understand and agree on liability limits and responsibilities.

Fees and Payment Terms: Specify the cost, payment schedule, and any additional charges.

15
Q

Tell me what you understand about Complaints Handling Procedures (CHP)

A

RICS Professional Stanadard - Complaints Handling 2016

Detailed steps for filing.

Timeframes for acknowledging and addressing complaints.

Methods for resolving disputes and providing remedies if needed.

16
Q

What is double dipping (dual agency)?
Why is double dipping (dual agency) an unacceptable practice?

A

Double dipping (dual agency) occurs when an agent represents both the buyer and the seller in a real estate transaction.

17
Q

When must a firm register for regulation?

A

When it provides regulated services or activities that fall under the oversight of a regulatory body, such as RICS, to ensure compliance with professional standards and legal requirements.

18
Q

What are the rules around use of the RICS logo and ‘Regulated by RICS’ designation?

A

The RICS logo may only be used by a Member or a Registered Firm, unless otherwise authorised by RICS.

19
Q

What is a locum and who might need one?

A

A locum is a temporary professional who fills in for a regular employee, typically when the regular person is absent. Sole traders may need this.

20
Q

What RICS guidance relates to handling client money?
When was this last updated?

A

Client Money Handling Professional Standard 2019.

21
Q

Explain the key themes from the RICS Futures 2020 Report.

A

Technology: Impact of digital transformation.
Sustainability: Emphasis on environmental responsibility.
Client Expectations: Need for transparency and efficiency.
Skills: Importance of ongoing professional development.

22
Q

Explain the potential implications of the Hart v Large case.

A

The Hart v Large case highlights the importance of clear and accurate professional advice, emphasising that failure to provide this can lead to significant liability for professionals if their advice causes harm or loss.

23
Q

Explain your understanding of precedent set in Burgess v Lejonvarn

A

A duty of care can arise even without a formal contract if a professional gives advice or assistance in a way that leads the client to reasonably rely on it, making the professional liable for any resulting loss.

24
Q

Explain your understanding of the RICS Levitt review.

A

Focused on improving RICS’s regulatory and disciplinary processes by addressing concerns about transparency, fairness, and efficiency in handling complaints and disciplinary actions.

25
Q

Explain some of the recommendations of the Bichard Review

A

Focus on the public interest remit of RICS, including creating a public interest panel to advise Governing Council

Maintaining self-regulation.

Increased focus on Diversity and Inclusion

26
Q

Tell me about your understanding of your firm’s process for escalating a complaint to Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR)

A

Internal Review

Formal Request: If unresolved, the complainant can formally request ADR, which is an independent process outside the firm.

ADR Initiation: The firm and complainant agree on an ADR provider (e.g., mediator or arbitrator) to facilitate resolution.

Resolution: ADR seeks to find a mutually acceptable solution through negotiation or arbitration.

27
Q

3 Give me an example of when you have acted with integrity?

A

When faced with a client request to manipulate data for a favorable outcome, I declined and advised them on ethical practices

28
Q

Tell me about when you have provided a high standard of service

A

I conducted a thorough market analysis for a client, providing detailed and accurate insights that helped them make an informed investment decision. The client praised the comprehensive report and the proactive support throughout the process, which led to a successful and profitable outcome for them.

29
Q

Tell me about how you have promoted trust in the profession

A

I mentored junior colleagues, emphasizing the importance of ethical behaviour and high professional standards, which helped them understand and uphold the values of the profession

30
Q

Explain how you have taken responsibility in your current role.

A

I ensured clear communication with stakeholders and implemented solutions, resulting in the project’s successful and timely completion.

31
Q

Explain the key steps you would take if you decided to set up in practice as a sole trader after qualifying.

A

PII Professional Indemnity Insurance
CHP complaints handling procure
Clients’ money (Have an account in place)