Ethics Flashcards
1
Q
Who is the father of ethics?
A
The father of medicine, Hippocrates
2
Q
What are ethics?
A
The study of what is morally right and wrong (critical approach, based on rational argument)
3
Q
What are the three levels of Medical Ethics?
A
A) Laws (Both written and case law)
B) Guidelines and Recommendations (GMC & NHS)
C) Ethics as the ability to critically and morally reason
4
Q
Define morality
A
A system of accepted beliefs which control behavior
5
Q
Why study genetics in medical school?
A
Teaches medical students what they ought to do and the ability to explain the reasons why
6
Q
What are the four pillars of medicine and explain each one?
A
- Respect for autonomy: Respecting patient’s choices
- Beneficence: Do only beneficial actions for patients
- Non-maleficence: Do no harm
- Justice: Fair distribution of benefits
