Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Milad > Essential Words 400 > Flashcards

Essential Words 400 Flashcards

1
Q

abandon

A

Verb
To leave, to give up
دست کشیدن، رها کردن
to save their lives, the sailors had to abandon the sinking ship

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

abandonment

A

Noun

ترک، واگذاری

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

adversly

A 
adv 
In a harmful way; negatively 
به طور ناخوشایندی 
excessive rainfall early in the spring can adversely affect the planting of crops 
Usage tips: 
Adversely is often followed by affect
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

adverse

A

adj
ناخوشایند، مضر
harmful

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

adversity

A

noun

سختی، فلاکت، مشقت، بدبختی

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

aggregate

A

adj
جمع آمده
It is impossible to judge last year’s performance without knowing the aggregate sales numbers
noun, verb
جمع، مجموع، جمع کردن، جمع شدن
usage tips
aggregate is often followed by a term like sum, total or numbers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

cultivation

A

Noun
Preparing the land to grow crops; improvement for agricultural purposes
Ex; Preparing the land cultivation, hunters and gatherers were able to settle in one place

Verb
cultivate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

fertilize

A

Verb
کود دادن، حاصل خیز کردن
To supply with nourishment for plants by adding helpful substances to the soil
Ex; tomatoes grow well here because the farmers fertilize their soil with nitrogen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

fertilization

A

Noun

عمل کود‌دادن

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

fertilizer

A

Noun

a chemical or natural substance added to soil or land to increase its fertility

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

intensify

A

Verb
to increase in power; to act with increased strength
تشدید کردن، شدید شدن
Jacob’s long absence from Rose intensified his certainty that he should marry her

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

intensification

A

Noun

The action of making or becoming more intense

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

intense

A

Adj

شدید

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

intensity

A

Noun

شدت

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

irrigation

A 
Noun 
The supplying of water to dry land 
آبیاری 
In dry areas of the country, you can see ditches all over the farmland for irrigation 
Verb 
irrigate 
آبیاری کردن
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

obtain

A

Verb
To gain possession of; to get
به دست آوردن، حاصل شدن
After a series of difficult interviews, he finally was able to obtain the job

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

photosynthesis

A

Noun
the process by witch green plants make their own food by combining water, salts, and cabon dioxide in presence of light
فتوسنتز
Oxygen is a by-product of the process of photosynthesis
Verb
Photosynthesize

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

precipitation

A

Noun
Water that falls to the Earth’s surface
In the Pacific Northwest, the high level of precipitation ensures rich, green plant life

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

disaster

A

اسم

فاجعه، مصیبت، حادثه بد

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

anticipate

A

verb
To expect; to sense something before it happens
پیش بینی کردن
Ex; by placing sensors in earthquake-prone areas, scientists can anticipate some tremors in time to warn the public

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

anticipation

A

Noun

پیش بینی

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

anticipatory

A

Adj

پیش بینانه

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

catastropic

A

Adj
Extremely harmful; causing financial or physical ruin
مصیبت بار
The architect died in a catastrophic elevator accident

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

catastrophe

A

Noun

فاجعه، مصیبت

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

catastrophycally

A

adv

مصیبت بارانه

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

collide

A

Verb
To come together with great or violent force
بهم خوردن، تصادم کردن
Ex; as usual, their holiday was ruined when their in-laws’ views on politics collided with their own

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

collision

A

Noun

برخورد، تصادم

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

eruption

A

Noun
A sudden, often violent, outburst
فوران
Ex, the eruption of mount st. Helens in 1980 caused 57 deaths and immeasurable change to the face of the mountain
Usage tips: eruption is often followed by an of phrase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

erupt

A

Verb

فوران کردن

30
Q

famine

A

Noun
Sever hunger; a drastic food shortage
قحطی
The potato famine in Ireland in the mid-nineteenth century caused large numbers of Irish people to emigrate to Amrica

31
Q

flood

A

Noun
An overflowing of water; an excessive amount
سیل
The constant rain and poor drainage system caused a flood in town
The political party sent out a flood of letters criticizing their opponenta
Verb
cover or submerge (a place or area) with water

32
Q

impact

A

Noun
A strong influence
ضربه، اثر شدید
The speech about the importance of education made an impact on me
Usage tip: impact is usually followed by on or of
Verb
Having a strong effect on someone or something

33
Q

persevere

A

Verb
To keep going, despite obstacles or discouragement; to maintain a purpose
پشتکار داشتن، ثابت قدم‌ماندن
The hikers persevered despite the bad weather and icy trail

34
Q

perseverance

A

Noun

ثبات قدم، مداومت

35
Q

plunge

A

Verb
To go down suddenly; to decrease by a great amount in a short time
شیرجه زدن، کاهش یافتن خیلی سریع
He jumped off the diving board and plunged into the pool
The value of the company’s stock plunged after its chief executive was arrested
Usage tips; plunge is often followed by an into phrase
Noun
شیرجه

36
Q

unleash

A

Verb
To release a thing or an emotion
رها کردن، بروز دادن
when they saw the strange man on their property, they unleashed their dogs
He is from such an unemotional family, he will never learn to unleashed his feelings

37
Q

adjust

A

Verb

وفق دادن، سازگار کردن، تطبیق دادن

38
Q

adapt

A

Verb
To adjust to the circumstances; to make suitable
سازگار کردن یا شدن، وفق دادن، عادت دادن
Dinosaurs couldn’t adapt to the colder temperatures

The teacher adapted the exercises for his more advanced students
Usage tips; adapt is often followed by to

39
Q

adaptation

A

Noun

انطباق، سازگاری

40
Q

adaptable

A

Adj

سازگار، سازش پذیر

41
Q

adaptor

A

Noun

آداپتور

42
Q

diverse

A

Adj
various; showing a lot of differences within a group
متنوع، گوناگون
India is one of the most linguistically diverse countries in the world
Usage tips; an -ly adverb(e.g., linguistically) often comes before diverse

43
Q

diversify

A

Verb
make or become more diverse or varied
متنوع کردن، گوناگون ساختن

44
Q

diversity

A

Noun

تنوع، گوناگونی

45
Q

diversification

A

Noun

تنوع، گوناگونی

46
Q

forth

A

Adv

جلو، پیش

47
Q

evolve

A

Verb
To develop; to come forth

Modern-day sharks evolved from their ancestor Eryops, which lived more than 200 milion years ago
Usage tips; evolve is often followed by into or from

48
Q

evolution

A

Noun

تکامل، تحول

49
Q

evolutionist

A

Noun

کماگرا، معتقد به فرضیه کمال گرایی

50
Q

evolutionary

A

Adj

تکامل یافته

51
Q

feature

A

Noun
Part, characteristic
ویژگی، خصیصه
The best feature of this car is its heated seats
Usage tips; feature is often followed by of
Verb
نمایان کردن

52
Q

generation

A

Noun
A group of people born at about the same time
نسل
As older managers retired, a new generation of leaders took control of the company
Usage tips; before generation, an adjective like new, next, earlier, or older is common. Generation is often followed by of

53
Q

generational

A

Adj

نسلی

54
Q

evolution

A

Noun

تکامل، تحول

55
Q

evolutionist

A

Noun

کماگرا، معتقد به فرضیه کمال گرایی

56
Q

evolutionary

A

Adj

تکامل یافته

57
Q

feature

A

Noun
Part, characteristic
ویژگی، خصیصه
The best feature of this car is its heated seats
Usage tips; feature is often followed by of
Verb
نمایان کردن

58
Q

generation

A

Noun
A group of people born at about the same time
نسل
As older managers retired, a new generation of leaders took control of the company
Usage tips; before generation, an adjective like new, next, earlier, or older is common. Generation is often followed by of

59
Q

generational

A

Adj

نسلی

60
Q

evolution

A

Noun

تکامل، تحول

61
Q

evolutionist

A

Noun

کماگرا، معتقد به فرضیه کمال گرایی

62
Q

evolutionary

A

Adj

تکامل یافته

63
Q

feature

A

Noun
Part, characteristic
ویژگی، خصیصه
The best feature of this car is its heated seats
Usage tips; feature is often followed by of
Verb
نمایان کردن

64
Q

generation

A

Noun
A group of people born at about the same time
نسل
As older managers retired, a new generation of leaders took control of the company
Usage tips; before generation, an adjective like new, next, earlier, or older is common. Generation is often followed by of

65
Q

generational

A

Adj

نسلی

66
Q

bordom

A

Noun

خستگی

67
Q

harvest

A

Noun
the process or period of gathering in crops.
“helping with the harvest”

68
Q

germ

A

Noun
a microorganism, especially one that causes disease.
جرم، میکروب

69
Q

upstream

A

Noun

moving or situated in the opposite direction from that in which a stream or river flows; nearer to the source.

70
Q

contaminate

A

Verb

آلودن، عفونی کردن

71
Q

contaminant

A

اسم

آلوده کننده

72
Q

resident

A

Noun

مقیم، ساکن

Milad (15 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions