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Microbiology > Essential Drugs > Flashcards

Essential Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

MRSA

A

Vancomycin

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2
Q

VRSA

A

Linezolin

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3
Q

S. Epidermidis

A

Vancomycin

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4
Q

S. Pyogenes

A

Pen G

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5
Q

S. Agalactiae

A

Pen G

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6
Q

S. Pneumonia

A

Amoxicillin

Pen G

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7
Q

Viridans strep

A

Pen G

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8
Q

Eneterococci

A

Pen G

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9
Q

B. Anthracis

A

Ciprofloxacin

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10
Q

C. Perfringens

A

Pen G

Metronidazole

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11
Q

C. Difficile

A

Oral vancomycin

Metronidazole

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12
Q

C. Tetani

A

Pen G

Metronidazole (Harrison’s)

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13
Q

Corynebacterium diphtheria

A

Ampicillin + antitoxin

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14
Q

Listeria monocytogenes

A

Pen G

Ampicillin

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15
Q

N. Meningitides

A

Pen G

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16
Q

N. Gonorrhoea

A

Ceftriaxone

Spectinomycin

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17
Q

E. Coli

A

Ampicillin
Co-Tri
Quinolones for UTI

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18
Q

Klebsiella pneumonia

A

Culture guided

3rd gen Cephalosporin +/- Aminoglycoside

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19
Q

Pseudomonas

A

Ticarcillin/Piperacillin
Ceftazidime/Cefepime
Meropenem/Imipenem/Doripenem
Aztreonam
Aminoglycosides - Gentamycin, Amikacin, Tobramycin
Quinolones - Ciprofloxacin, Levofloxacin, Gatifloxacin, Moxifloxacin

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20
Q

Leptospira

A

Penicillin

Doxycycline - prophylaxis

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21
Q

Borrelia burgdorferi

A

Pen G

Doxycycline

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22
Q

T. Pallidum

A

Pen G

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23
Q

Bruxelles abortus

A

Doxycycline

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24
Q

Francisella tularensis

A

Gentamycin

Streptomycin

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25
Q

Yersinia pestis

A

Streptomycin

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26
Q

TB

27
Q

M. Leprae

A

Rifampin
Dapsone
Clofazinin

28
Q

MAC

A

Azithromycin

29
Q

Chlamydia

A

Tetracyclins

Macrolides

30
Q

Rickettsia

A

Tetracyclins

31
Q

Legionella

A

Macrolides

Azithromycin

32
Q

Mycoplasma

A

Azithromycin

33
Q

Ascaris

A

Albendazole

34
Q

Trichuris

A

Mebendazole

35
Q

Enterobius

A

Pyrantel pamoate

Mebendazole

36
Q

Necator

Ancyclostoma

A

Albendazole

Mebendazole

37
Q

Strongyloides

A

Ivermectin

38
Q

Capillaria

A

Albendazole

39
Q

Trichinella

A

Thiabendazole

40
Q

Wuchereria

Brugia

41
Q

Onchocerca volvulus

A

Ivermectin

Mazzotti reaction

42
Q 
Schistosomiasis
Paragonimus
Clonorchis sinesis
Opistorchis viverrini
Diphyllobothrium
Taenia
A

Praziquantel

43
Q

Echinococcus granulosus

A

Albendazole

44
Q

E. Histolytica
G. Lamblia
T. Vaginalis

A

Metronidazole

45
Q

Cryptosporidium parvum

A

Nitazoxanide

46
Q

T. Cruzi

A

Nifurtimox

47
Q

T. Brucei - gambiense

A

Pentamidin + Eflornitin

48
Q

T. Brucei - rhodesiense

A

Suramin + Melarsoprol

49
Q

Leishmania

A

Sodium stibogluconate

50
Q

Plasmodium

A

Chloroquine

51
Q

Plasmodium hypnozoites

A

Primaquine

52
Q

Candida

A

Nystatin

Fluconazole

53
Q

C. Neoformans

A

Fluconazole + amphotericin b + flucytosine

54
Q

P. Jirovecii

55
Q

Nocardia

A

Sulfa - Co Tri (SNAP)

56
Q

Actinomyces

A

Penicillin (SNAP)

57
Q

B. dermatidis
H. Capsulatum
C. Immitis
P. Brasiliensis

A

Amphotericin B + intraconazole

58
Q

Sporothrix schenckii

A

Itraconazole

Potassium iodide

59
Q

Hep B

A

Lamivudine

Interferon

60
Q

Hep C

61
Q

RSV

62
Q

Influenza

A

Oseltamivir / Zanamivir

Amantadine/Rimantidine

63
Q

S. Aureus

Microbiology (9 decks)

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