Essay Support Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three sections of the essay?

A

Nuclear Conflicts/Agreements, Alliances, and Proxy War in Vietnam

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2
Q

What are 4 nuclear conflicts/Agreements?

A

Cuban Missile Crisis, SALT 1, Mutually Assured Destruction, and Nuclear Test Ban Treaty

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3
Q

What are 3 Alliances?

A

PRC/US Nixon Relations, Ostpolitik, Israeli-US (6 Day war)

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4
Q

What are the 3 parts of Proxy War in Vietnam?

A

Overview of Vietnam War, Vietnamization, Tet Offensive

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5
Q

What did Proxy Wars lead to?

A

Resource Strain and Treaties

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6
Q

Cuban Missile Crisis

A

(1962) U.S. enforced a naval blockade and engaged in intense negotiations with the USSR leading to USSR removing Cuban Missiles and America secretly removing Turkey Missiles.

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7
Q

SALT 1

A

(1972) [Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty] A Treaty that limited anti-ballistic Missiles systems (ABM) and capped nuclear weapons established at the Moscow Conference.

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8
Q

Mutual Assured Destruction (MAD)

A

Superpowers maintained large nuclear arsenals making the consequences of Cold War escalation too dire for either side to risk.

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9
Q

Nuclear Test Ban Treaty

A

(1963) It prohibited nuclear weapons tests in the atmosphere, outer space, and underwater, although underground tests were still permitted. First major agreement between the super powers.

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10
Q

Nixon Relations with China

A

(1972) President Nixon pursued good relations with the Peoples Republic of China. He took a short trip China and him and Mao agreed on the Shanghai Communique, altering the triangle of power.

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11
Q

Six Day War

A

(1967) Tensions between Israel and Arab escalated into war. Israel gained superiority and strengthened ties with the US as they became direct opposition to USSR back Arab states.

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12
Q

Ostpolitik

A

(1969) Normalization of relations between the Federal Republic of Germany and Eastern Germany.

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13
Q

Overview of Vietnam War

A

(1955) Long war where the US initially entered fearing the domino effect. It was a proxy war meaning the US backed Diem initially with the South and the USSR backed the North under Ho Chi Min.

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14
Q

Tet Offensive

A

(1968) Attack carried out by North Vietnam that ultimately showed US’s weakness and decreased public support further, encouraging detente.

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15
Q

Vietnamization

A

(1968) A program designed to shift the responsibility of the war from the U.S. to the South Vietnamese.

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