esophagus and thoracic aorta Flashcards

1
Q

which part of the esophagus is the longest?

A

thoracic part

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2
Q

upper 1/3 of esophagus consists of?

A

striated muscle

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3
Q

middle 1/3 of esophagus consists of?

A

striated and smooth

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4
Q

lower 1/3 of esophagus consists of

A

smooth muscle

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5
Q

where does the esophagus begin?

A

larygnopharynx CV6

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6
Q

where does the esophagus enter the abdomen?

A

through esophageal hiatus at TV10- joins stomach at cardioesophageal junction

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7
Q

what are the 2 esophageal sphincters?

A

superior- cricopharyngeus

inferior- encircling fibers of diaphragm

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8
Q

what is the blood supply to the esophagus?

A
Inferior thyroid artery
Bronchial artery
Esophageal artery
Left gastric artery
Inferior phrenic artery
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9
Q

what is the venous drainage of the esophagus?

A

Esophageal veins

Left gastric vein- into portal vein

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10
Q

the motor fibers of the vagus nerve supply what muscle of the esophagus?

A

striated

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11
Q

the parasympathetic fibers of the vagus nerve supply what muscle of the esophagus?

A

smooth

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12
Q

pain fibers of esophagus are carried in the?

A

sympathetic trunk

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