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pato 2 > esofago > Flashcards

esofago Flashcards

1
Q

anemia ferropriva
glossite
membrana esofagica
disfagia
mulher acima de 40 anos
malignizaçao

A

sindrome de plummer winson

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2
Q

acalasia é uma obstrução…?

A

funcional

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3
Q

dilataçao e disfagia progressiva
aperistalse
relaxamento incompleto do esfincter esofagico inferior
aumento do tonus basal do esfincter esofagico inferior

A

acalasia

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4
Q

acalasia

A

obstrução funcional
relaxamento incompleto do esfincter esofagico inferior
dilataçao e disfagia progressiva
maior risco de CEC
aumento do tonus basal do EEI

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5
Q

falha de neurono inibitorios do esofago distal?

A

acalasia primaria

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6
Q

acalasia primaria?

A

falha de neuronios inibitorios do esofago distal

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7
Q

Chagas, neuropatia diabetica, tumores malignos, amiloidose, sarcoidose podem causar oq no esofago?

A

acalasia secundária

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8
Q

acalasia secundaria causas?

A

chagas
neuropatia diabetica
tumores malignos
amiloidose, sarcoidose

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9
Q

separação dos pilares diafragmaticos
alargamento dos pilares diafragmaticos e parede esofagica

A

hernia hiatal

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10
Q

hernia hiatal ta associada a?

A

DRGE

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11
Q

diverticulo verdadeiro do esofago contém?

A

todas as camadas da parede

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12
Q

diverticulo falso do esofago contem?

A

apenas mucosa e submucosa

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13
Q

sindrome de mallory weiss?

A

laceraçoes terço inferior do esofago causando hemorragia
associado a vomitos com dilatação do esofago e cardia
alcoolatras

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14
Q

laceraçoes do terço inferior do esofago causando hemorragia? acomete mais?

A

sindrome de mallory weiss
vomitos com dilatação o esofago e cardia
alcoolatras

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15
Q

presença de linfocitos, neutrofilos e eosinofilos no epitelio
hiperplasia da camada bas
alongamento de papile conjuntivas

A

esofagite de refluxo

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16
Q

carcinoma do esofago de maior incidência

A

carcinome epidermoide (escamocelular)

17
Q

predisposição genetica para carcinoma epidermoide esofago?

A

tilose (hiperceratose das solas e palmas)
gene p56 e p16 mutados

18
Q

tilose (hiperceratose das solas e palmas)?

A

carcinoma epidermoide esofago

19
Q

macroscopia carcinoma epidermoide?

A

vegetante
ulcerado
infiltrativo difuso

20
Q

carcinoma vegetante, ulcerado, infiltrativo difuso no esofago?

A

carcinoma epidermoide

21
Q

carcinoma no 1/3 médio do esofago é mais frequente no?

A

carcinoma epidermoide

22
Q

carcinoma no terço distal de esofago?

A

adenocarcinoma

pato 2 (13 decks)

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