Escoliosis Flashcards

1
Q

QUE ES

A

Curvatura del plano coronal de la columna >10 grados: ángulo de Cobb

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2
Q

LOC FREC

A
  1. torácica
  2. toracolumbar
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3
Q

CLX

A

Sintomatica >30 grados
deformidad del tronco visible
px joven
puede compromiso respiratorio neurologico e inestabilidad
dolor
enf discal degenerativa

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4
Q

Etiología

A
  • Fracturas
  • congenita
  • infeccion
  • tumores
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5
Q

Clasificación

A

Dextro: convexidad derecha
Levo: convexidad izquierda

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6
Q

RX

A

mejor método dx
ángulo de cobb
: línea desde el borde donde empieza la curvatura, linea desde el borde donde termina

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7
Q

Clasificacion por angulo RX

A

dx >10
Leve < 25
moderada 25-40
grave > 40

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8
Q

TC

A

NO DX
Anomalías óseas
neoplasias
infección
complicacion postqx
planeación qx

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9
Q

RM

A

Buscar anomalías medulares y vertebrales
otras anomalías asociadas
NO DX

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