ENF. INFECCIOSAS OSTEOMUSCULARES Flashcards

1
Q

Osteomielitis que es

A

Infección de la MO
bacteriana (piógena) más comun
s. aureus 80-90%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Patologia osteomielitis

A

diseminación hematógena
extensión directa x trauma o DM2- ulceras

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Localización

A

Ext inferiores más comun
Vertebras: lumbar>torácica>cervival
estiloides radial
sacroiliacas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

CLX OSTMIELIT

A

Dolor
fiebre
edema
supuración
inmovolidad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

DX?

A

CLÍNICO + IMAGEN
puede simular neoplasias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

RX: ostemiel

A

UTIL limitada
cambios tempranos sutiles: edema tx blandos
osteopenia
reacción perióstica
festoneamiento de la cortical
perdida osea focal o cortical
perdida de la arquitectura trabecular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

TC

A

Límita mejor involucro óseo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

RM

A

LO MEJOR
Dx complicaciones
captación de contraste

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Medicina nuclear

A

Scintigrafia: tecnecio 99, indio 111, galio 67
PET

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly