Ergonomics, anthropometrics and fitness for purpose Flashcards

1
Q

Define ergonomics

A

The study of how products can be shaped and sized to work well with the human body.

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2
Q

Define anthropometrics

A

The study of the varying sizes of all parts of a human body.

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3
Q

Define fitness for purpose

A

Quality in terms of fulfilling a customer’s requirements, needs or desires

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4
Q

What issues does ergonomics deal with?

A

Ease of use, comfort and safety.

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5
Q

What is the importance of anthropometrics?

A

It helps designers make an ergonomically good design, and often helps with sizing the product correctly.

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6
Q

Why does a designer refer to average sizes found in anthropometric studies when designing a product?

A

As it is their job to ensure that the product will fit the majority of the population.

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7
Q

Why does anthropometric data often ignore the top 5% and the bottom 5%?

A

Because there is simply too much variation in the human form and it is nearly impossible to produce a design which suits everyone.

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8
Q

What is the remaining data called?

A

95 percentile anthropometric data.

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