Ergonimcs Flashcards

1
Q

What is ergonomic analysis used for

A

to define and document the relationship b/t the worker and the work

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2
Q

What three major areas need to be considered in ergonomics

A

worker
work
worksite

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3
Q

What should the worker be in ergonomics

A

free of hazardous situations that create trauma or cumulative trauma disorders while maintaining maximum productivity

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4
Q

What is a functional capacity assessment or eval

A

a work related test to assess an individual’s physical ability to do a specific job or activity and aids in developing a safe return to work program
Comprehensive and clearly describes the tasks a worker can safely perform in an 8 hr day

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5
Q

What is functional in a functional capacity assessment

A

meaningful, useful, purposeful, activity that is actual work movt.

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6
Q

what does functional imply

A

a definable movt. w/ a beginning and an end and as a result can be measured

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7
Q

What is capacity in the functional capacity assessment

A

Max ability. Capability

indicates existing abilities for activities including the maximal function able to be used/demonstrated

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8
Q

What is evaluation in the functional capacity assessment

A

systematic approach including observation, reasoning, correlation and conclusion.
goes beyond monitoring and recording

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9
Q

What does the evaluation process imply

A

an outcome statement/conclusion that is explanatory as well as an objective measurement of the activity

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10
Q

What is a FCA

A

test of the body not the job

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11
Q

When does an FCA become work oriented

A

when compared to a functional job description

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12
Q

What should an FCA answer

A
  1. Is the person physically able to do a type of work
  2. Are there any safety precautions that need to be taken at work to prevent re-injury
  3. Is there a match b/t the physical job demands and the person’s physical abilities to perform a specific job
  4. can modifications be made t the work, worker, or worksite to make the job safer or return to work earlier
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13
Q

Aspects of kinesiophysical

A

Therapist controls the test
Safety criteria used to allow test to proceed or stop
history and examination linked to impairment and function

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14
Q

characteristics of psychophysical

A

Clients stop at their discretion
May be subjective rather than objective
Safety is assumed
Test doesn’t identify the physical issue related to functional limitation

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15
Q

What are consistency factors for FCA

A

Among test items
between the 1st and 2nd day of testing
functional limitations compared to musculoskeletal evaluation
perceived abilities compared to demonstrated abilities

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16
Q

What is ergonomics

A

matching the worker to the work

fitting the workplace to the worker to improve comfort, safety, and productivity