Equine Influenza Flashcards

1
Q

what viral family does equine influenza belong to

A

orthomyxoviridae

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2
Q

what type of virus is equine influenza

A

segmented RNA
enveloped

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3
Q

what are the outcomes of infection of equine influenza

A

dry, hacking cough
fever
conjunctivitis
serous nasal discharge

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4
Q

what is the incubation period of equine influenza

A

1-2 days

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5
Q

how long is recovery

A

2-3 weeks

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6
Q

true or false:
prolonged fever in pregnant mares can result in abortion

A

true

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7
Q

where does the virus replicate

A

epithelial cells of the upper and lower respiratory tract

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8
Q

what is not common to see with influenza

A

secondary infections

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9
Q

what immunoglobulin is believed to be most relevant

A

IgA

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10
Q

what does equine influenza need to be differentiated from

A

equine herpesvirus 1 & 4
EVA
adenovirus
rhinovirus

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11
Q

what test can be done to diagnose influenza

A

RT-PCR

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12
Q

how influenza controlled

A

vaccines

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