Equations - Unit 1 Topic 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What are 7 diatomic elements?

A

Bromine

Chlorine

Fluorine

Hydrogen

Iodine

Nitrogen

Oxygen

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2
Q

What is valency?

A

Combining power of an atom/ion

Number of electrons an electron has to give away/get

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3
Q

What do you call an ionic compound with 1 non-metal & a cation

A

-ide

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4
Q

What do you call an ionic compound with 1 non-metal, a cation & oxygen?

A
  • ate
  • ite
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5
Q

If an ionic compound includes a hydroxide, what do you call it?

A

Hydroxide

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6
Q

Where are the reactants & products?

A

Left

Right

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7
Q

Metal + acid->

A

Salt + hydrogen

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8
Q

Metal oxide + acid ->

A

Salt + water

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9
Q

Metal hydroxide + acid ->

A

Salt + water

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10
Q

Metal carbonate + acid ->

A

Salt + water + carbon dioxide

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11
Q

Metal + water

A

Metal hydroxide + hydrogen

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12
Q

Metal + oxygen

A

Metal oxide

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13
Q

Metal + halogen

A

Metal halide

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14
Q

Ammonia formula?

A

NH3

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15
Q

Nitric acid formula

A

HNO3

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16
Q

Hydrochloric acid formula

A

HCL

17
Q

Sulfuric acid formula

A

H2SO4

18
Q

Methane formula

A

CH4

19
Q

Phosphate formula

A

PO4