EQ1 Timeline of shift of power from colonial to capitalist imperialism Flashcards
What year did World War 1 begin?
1914
World War 1 started in 1914 and involved many global powers.
What was one impact of World War 1 on Indigenous people?
Indigenous people were slaughtered
What type of power was used during World War 1?
A mix of hard and soft power
This indicates the combination of military force and diplomatic strategies.
How did the end of world war 1 come about?
-The US military were able to influence the end of the war
What were the two main outcomes of the peace conference after World War 1?
- Set up League of Nations
- Promoted peace and cooperation
The League of Nations aimed to prevent future conflicts.
What event brought America into World War 2? When did it happen?
Attack by Japan on Pearl Harbor
This attack occurred on December 7, 1941, leading to U.S. involvement in the war.
What ended World War 2?
The use of nuclear weapons
Japan was the only country with nuclear power which helped to bring it to an end.
What agreement led to the creation of the IMF and World Bank? When was it established?
Bretton Woods Agreement
-This agreement was established in 1944 to promote international economic cooperation.
What happened during the cold war? (HINT: Was anything expanded/formed)
-Expansion of USSR
-Spread of communism which threatened US ideology.
-NATO was formed for “containment” which formed unlikely allies (Saudi Arabia)
What was the purpose of NATO during the Cold War?
Containment
NATO was formed to prevent the spread of communism.
What significant event occurred in 1991? What did this mark the end of?
Collapse of the Soviet Union
-This marked the end of the Cold War and a shift in global power dynamics.
After the collapse of the Soviet Union, what status did the U.S. achieve?
Unchallenged hyperpower
The U.S. became the dominant global power following the Cold War.
How did the US continue their military presence after the collapse of the soviet union?
-US continue their military presence through bases as “peacemakers”.