EQ1 BRICS vs G7 Flashcards

1
Q

What does BRICS stand for?

A

Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa

BRICS is an acronym representing these five major emerging economies.

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2
Q

What is the primary purpose of BRICS?

A

Voice for emerging economies and challenge western dominance of global affairs

BRICS aims to provide a platform for emerging economies to collaborate and assert their influence.

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3
Q

How many countries are interested in joining BRICS? Give examples

A

More than 40 countries

Countries such as Iran and Saudi Arabia have expressed interest in joining BRICS.

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4
Q

When was BRICS formed? When did south Africa join

A

2009

South Africa joined the group in 2010.

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5
Q

What percentage of the global population do BRICS countries represent?

A

More than 40%

This statistic highlights the significant demographic weight of BRICS.

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6
Q

What fraction of the world’s GDP do BRICS countries account for?

A

Almost 1/3

This indicates the economic significance of BRICS in the global landscape.

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7
Q

According to the IMF, what has BRICS already overtaken?

A

G7’s share of the global economy based on purchasing power parity

This shift signifies changing economic power dynamics.

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8
Q

What do projections by Goldman Sachs indicate about the global economic balance?

A

Shifting towards the BRICs and emerging economies

This suggests a long-term trend favoring these economies.

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9
Q

By 2050, which country is expected to become the world’s largest economy?

A

China

India is projected to be the third largest economy by the same year.

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10
Q

What is one reason countries want to join BRICS?

A

To gain access to the Block’s new development bank

This bank, founded in 2014, aims to counter the influence of the IMF and World Bank.

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11
Q

What countries are included in the G7?

A

Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the USA, and the UK

G7 represents some of the world’s largest advanced economies.

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12
Q

What is the hardest part about BRICS overtaking G7?

A

To form a united voice on major global issues

Internal consensus is crucial for BRICS to effectively challenge G7.

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13
Q

What does BRICS aim to be in relation to G7?

A

An alternative

This reflects the desire for a multipolar world order.

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