EPOC Flashcards

1
Q

definicion

A

obstruccion bronquial cronica no reversible (o poco reversible) en la espirometría con el tratamiento

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2
Q

epoc incluye

A

bronquitis cronica + enfisema

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3
Q

factor de riesgo mas importante

A

tabaquismo

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4
Q

factores de riesgo

A

tabaquismo
cocina con humo de leña
mayores de 40 años
exposicion a humos industriales y polvos minerales
asma
def A1a

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5
Q

SINTOMA MAS CARACTERISTICO

A

DISNEA

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6
Q

SINTOMAS

A

disnea
tos cronica
cianosis
edema periferico

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7
Q

predominio de bronquitis sobre enfisema

A

cianosis

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8
Q

metodo de diagnostico

A

espirometria

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9
Q

hay reversibilidad de daños

A

no

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10
Q

clasificacion para determinar gravedad para px con EPOC

A

clasificacion de Gold

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11
Q

hay tamizaje?

A

no

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12
Q

el util la rx de torax?

A

NO

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13
Q

tratamiento base

A

tiotropio

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14
Q

exacerbaciones

A

infecciones
contaminacion

tx glucorticoides sistemicos
b2 agonistas

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