Epithelial Tissue of Squamous Epithelia Flashcards

1
Q

Define Tissue:

A

Group of cells that work together as a unit to carry out a specialized function

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2
Q

What are the 4 types of tissues:

A

Epithelial

Connective

Muscle

Nervous

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3
Q

Where is Epithelial Tissue found?

A

Covers all body surfaces

Outside surgaces of organs

Inner linings of hollow organs

Lines walls of body cavities

Exterior surface of body

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4
Q

What anchors the base of epithelium?

A

Anchored to connective tissue by the basal lamina (basement membrane)

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5
Q

Epithelia are classified by 2 structural criteria:

A

The # of cell layers

The shape of the cells

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6
Q

Describe SIMPLE Squamous epithelia:

A

Single layer of flattened cells

Inner linings of blood vessels (endothelium)
Lining of body cavities

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7
Q

Describe STRATIFIED Squamous Epithelia:

A

Several layers of cells, top layer are flatted, lower layer are cube-shaped

Provide protection from friction

Inner lining of Esophagus
Inner lining of vaginal canal

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8
Q

Describe STRATIFIED Squamous, Keratinized:

A

Several layers of cells, thick layer of dead cells at the surface filled with Keratin fibers (keratin layer)

Serves as a protective barrier against dehydration and infection from airborn germs

Epidermis of the skin

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