Epilepsy Flashcards

1
Q

Stepwise management of status

A
  1. benzo (eg lorazepam 4mg IV)
    Repeat after 5 mins
  2. phenytoin + ECG monitoring (sod.val if phenytoin or ECG not avails)

after 30 min
- ICU + anaesthetised with EEG monitoring

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2
Q

definition of status

A

prolonged seizure activity - single/series of seizures lasting > 5 mins

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3
Q

Todds palsy

A

temporal seizure causing weakness

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4
Q

1st line mx of focal seizures

A

Carbamazepine

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5
Q

1st line mx of generalised seizures

A

Sodium valproate

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6
Q

how does sodium valproate work

A

enhances GABA activity

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7
Q

infantile spasms association

A

tuberose sclerosis

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8
Q

loss of consciousness

A

generalised seizure

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