Enzymes in digestion Flashcards
what do digestive enzymes break down into`/
big molecules into smaller ones
give 3 examples of BIG molecules
- starch
- proteins
- fats
give 4 examples of small molecules
- sugars
- amino acids
- glycerol
- fatty acids
what are the 3 main types of enzymes in our gut?
- protease
- lipase
- carbohydrase
what is the equation for protease?
protein —————-➡️ amino acids
equation for lipase
lipids —————-➡️ fatty acids + glycerol
equation for carbohydrase
starch ——————➡️ maltose—-➡️ glycerol
what 3 places is amylase made?
- pancreas
- small intestine
- salivary glands
what 3 places are protease made?
- pancreas
- small intestine
- stomach
what 2 places are lipase made?
- pancreas
- small intestine
amylase converts … into …
starch to sugars
protease converts … into …
proteins to amino acids ➡️ goes in blood
lipase converts … into … and …
lipids to glycerol and fatty acids ➡️goes in blood
bile is stored in … and released in …
gall bladder then to small intestine
bile … material in stomach
neutralises